"太郎" meaning in Japanese

See 太郎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ta̠ɾo̞ː] Forms: 太郎 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ろう)), Tarō [romanization], Tarau [romanization], たらう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Appears to be a coinage within Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”). Initially used as a given name for an eldest son. Attested since at least the early 900s. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たろう}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|太|郎|sort=たろう|t1=fat; great|t2=boy|tr1=ta|tr2=rō}} 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|たろう|hhira=たらう}} 太(た)郎(ろう) • (Tarō) ^(←たらう (Tarau)?)
  1. a male given name (particularly for an eldest son) Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-name-ok6owN~a Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 61 3 11 2 4 19
  2. (euphemistic, by extension) the first, the biggest, the tallest, the most, the best Tags: broadly, euphemistic
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-name-9vCgdyK9 Categories (other): Japanese euphemisms, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun

IPA: [ta̠ɾo̞ː] Forms: 太郎 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ろう)), tarō [romanization], tarau [romanization], たらう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Appears to be a coinage within Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”). Initially used as a given name for an eldest son. Attested since at least the early 900s. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たろう}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|太|郎|sort=たろう|t1=fat; great|t2=boy|tr1=ta|tr2=rō}} 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たろう|hhira=たらう}} 太(た)郎(ろう) • (tarō) ^(←たらう (tarau)?)
  1. (Internet slang) generic protagonist of isekai-kei and social-network games Tags: Internet
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-noun-iZTkJwhd
  2. (derogatory, slang) a fool, an idiot Tags: derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-noun-TUh-Js3o Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
  3. (derogatory, slang, criminal jargon) a country bumpkin, a mark (as a targeted victim for theft or other crime) Tags: derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-noun-lX5E1pxO Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Suffix

IPA: [ta̠ɾo̞ː] Forms: 太郎 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ろう)), -tarō [romanization], -tarau [romanization], たらう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Appears to be a coinage within Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”). Initially used as a given name for an eldest son. Attested since at least the early 900s. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たろう}} Middle Chinese, {{compound|ja|太|郎|sort=たろう|t1=fat; great|t2=boy|tr1=ta|tr2=rō}} 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|たろう|hhira=たらう}} 太(た)郎(ろう) • (-tarō) ^(←たらう (-tarau)?)
  1. suffixing element in male given names Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-太郎-ja-suffix-JQmxoNC7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 28 13 4 6 11 37 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 23 12 4 9 19 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 23 12 4 9 16 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 13 4 10 16 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 23 12 4 9 16 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 17 3 2 3 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 18 2 2 4 59
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        "sort": "たろう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "太",
        "3": "郎",
        "sort": "たろう",
        "t1": "fat; great",
        "t2": "boy",
        "tr1": "ta",
        "tr2": "rō"
      },
      "expansion": "太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage within Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”).\nInitially used as a given name for an eldest son.\nAttested since at least the early 900s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太郎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "郎",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tarau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たらう",
      "roman": "tarau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たろう",
        "hhira": "たらう"
      },
      "expansion": "太(た)郎(ろう) • (tarō) ^(←たらう (tarau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generic protagonist of isekai-kei and social-network games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "protagonist",
          "protagonist"
        ],
        [
          "isekai",
          "isekai"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) generic protagonist of isekai-kei and social-network games"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese slang",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fool, an idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang) a fool, an idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese slang",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a country bumpkin, a mark (as a targeted victim for theft or other crime)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "bumpkin",
          "bumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal jargon",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang, criminal jargon) a country bumpkin, a mark (as a targeted victim for theft or other crime)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たろー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "太郎"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たろう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "太",
        "3": "郎",
        "sort": "たろう",
        "t1": "fat; great",
        "t2": "boy",
        "tr1": "ta",
        "tr2": "rō"
      },
      "expansion": "太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage within Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 太 (ta, “fat; great”) + 郎 (rō, “boy”).\nInitially used as a given name for an eldest son.\nAttested since at least the early 900s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太郎",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "た"
        ],
        [
          "郎",
          "ろう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tarō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tarau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たらう",
      "roman": "-tarau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "たろう",
        "hhira": "たらう"
      },
      "expansion": "太(た)郎(ろう) • (-tarō) ^(←たらう (-tarau)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "-",
          "roman": "Kentarō, Shintarō, Yōtarō, Kōtarō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "健",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "太郎",
              "たろう"
            ],
            [
              "慎",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "太郎",
              "たろう"
            ],
            [
              "陽",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "太郎",
              "たろう"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "太郎",
              "たろう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "健太郎、慎太郎、陽太郎、小太郎",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffixing element in male given names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たろー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɾo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "太郎"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 太郎 meaning in Japanese (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太郎"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "太郎",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.