"大島" meaning in Japanese

See 大島 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [o̞ːɕima̠] Forms: 大島 [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (しま)), Ōshima [romanization], Ofosima [romanization], おほしま [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|大|おお|島|しま|t1=great, big, grand, large|t2=island}} 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|おおしま|hist=おほしま}} 大(おお)島(しま) • (Ōshima) ^(←おほしま (Ofosima)?)
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-大島-ja-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Japanese surnames, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 40 39 4 16
  2. a place name, such as the town of Ōshima within the Ōshima Subprefecture of Tokyo.
    Sense id: en-大島-ja-name--UsV~5wI Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 64 0 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 62 0 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 63 0 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 40 39 4 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 63 0 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 66 2 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 67 1 27

Noun

IPA: [o̞ːɕima̠] Forms: 大島 [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (しま)), ōshima [romanization], ofosima [romanization], おほしま [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|大|おお|島|しま|t1=great, big, grand, large|t2=island}} 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|おおしま|hist=おほしま}} 大(おお)島(しま) • (ōshima) ^(←おほしま (ofosima)?)
  1. large island
    Sense id: en-大島-ja-noun-j~pplfjM
  2. Short for 大島紬 (Ōshima-tsumugi). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 大島紬 (extra: Ōshima-tsumugi)
    Sense id: en-大島-ja-noun-mu3W9Giz Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 40 39 4 16
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大",
        "2": "おお",
        "3": "島",
        "4": "しま",
        "t1": "great, big, grand, large",
        "t2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōshima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほしま",
      "roman": "ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおしま",
        "hist": "おほしま"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)島(しま) • (ōshima) ^(←おほしま (ofosima)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large island"
      ],
      "id": "en-大島-ja-noun-j~pplfjM",
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōshima-tsumugi",
          "word": "大島紬"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 大島紬 (Ōshima-tsumugi)."
      ],
      "id": "en-大島-ja-noun-mu3W9Giz",
      "links": [
        [
          "大島紬",
          "大島紬#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大島"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大",
        "2": "おお",
        "3": "島",
        "4": "しま",
        "t1": "great, big, grand, large",
        "t2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ōshima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほしま",
      "roman": "Ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "おおしま",
        "hist": "おほしま"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)島(しま) • (Ōshima) ^(←おほしま (Ofosima)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-大島-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 64 0 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 62 0 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 0 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 63 0 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 66 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 67 1 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a place name, such as the town of Ōshima within the Ōshima Subprefecture of Tokyo."
      ],
      "id": "en-大島-ja-name--UsV~5wI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ōshima Subprefecture",
          "Ōshima"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大島"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大",
        "2": "おお",
        "3": "島",
        "4": "しま",
        "t1": "great, big, grand, large",
        "t2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōshima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほしま",
      "roman": "ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおしま",
        "hist": "おほしま"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)島(しま) • (ōshima) ^(←おほしま (ofosima)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "large island"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōshima-tsumugi",
          "word": "大島紬"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 大島紬 (Ōshima-tsumugi)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "大島紬",
          "大島紬#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大島"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "大",
        "2": "おお",
        "3": "島",
        "4": "しま",
        "t1": "great, big, grand, large",
        "t2": "island"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 大(おお) (ō, “great, big, grand, large”) + 島(しま) (shima, “island”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大島",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "島",
          "しま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ōshima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほしま",
      "roman": "Ofosima",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "おおしま",
        "hist": "おほしま"
      },
      "expansion": "大(おお)島(しま) • (Ōshima) ^(←おほしま (Ofosima)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese surnames",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a place name, such as the town of Ōshima within the Ōshima Subprefecture of Tokyo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ōshima Subprefecture",
          "Ōshima"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[o̞ːɕima̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "大島"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 大島 meaning in Japanese (3.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "大島"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大島",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "大島"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "大島",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "大島"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "大島",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "大島"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "大島",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.