"外的" meaning in Japanese

See 外的 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɡa̠ite̞kʲi]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|がいてき|hhira=ぐわいてき|infl=na}} 外(がい)的(てき) • (gaiteki) ^(←ぐわいてき (gwaiteki)?)-na (adnominal 外(がい)的(てき)な (gaiteki na), adverbial 外(がい)的(てき)に (gaiteki ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=がいてき|lemma=外的|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 外的 [canonical] (ruby: (がい), (てき)), gaiteki [romanization], gwaiteki [romanization], 外的な [adnominal] (ruby: (がい), (てき)), 外的に [adverbial] (ruby: (がい), (てき)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 外的だろ [imperfective, stem], がいてきだろ [imperfective, stem], gaiteki daro [imperfective], 外的で [continuative, stem], がいてきで [continuative, stem], gaiteki de [continuative], 外的だ [stem, terminative], がいてきだ [stem, terminative], gaiteki da [terminative], 外的な [attributive, stem], がいてきな [attributive, stem], gaiteki na [attributive], 外的なら [hypothetical, stem], がいてきなら [hypothetical, stem], gaiteki nara [hypothetical], 外的であれ [imperative, stem], がいてきであれ [imperative, stem], gaiteki de are [imperative], 外的ではない [informal, negative], 外的じゃない [informal, negative], がいてきではない [informal, negative], がいてきじゃない [informal, negative], gaiteki de wa nai [informal, negative], gaiteki ja nai [informal, negative], 外的だった [informal, past], がいてきだった [informal, past], gaiteki datta [informal, past], 外的ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 外的じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], がいてきではなかった [informal, negative, past], がいてきじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], gaiteki de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], gaiteki ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 外的です [formal], がいてきです [formal], gaiteki desu [formal], 外的ではありません [formal, negative], 外的じゃありません [formal, negative], がいてきではありません [formal, negative], がいてきじゃありません [formal, negative], gaiteki de wa arimasen [formal, negative], gaiteki ja arimasen [formal, negative], 外的でした [formal, past], がいてきでした [formal, past], gaiteki deshita [formal, past], 外的ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 外的じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], がいてきではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], がいてきじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], gaiteki de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], gaiteki ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 外的で [conjunctive], がいてきで [conjunctive], gaiteki de [conjunctive], 外的なら(ば) [conditional], がいてきなら(ば) [conditional], gaiteki nara (ba) [conditional], 外的だったら [conditional, past], がいてきだったら [conditional, past], gaiteki dattara [conditional, past], 外的だろう [volitional], がいてきだろう [volitional], gaiteki darō [volitional], 外的に [adverbial], がいてきに [adverbial], gaiteki ni [adverbial], 外的さ [noun-from-adj], がいてきさ [noun-from-adj], gaitekisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. external Derived forms: 外的営力 (gaiteki eiryoku) (ruby: (がい), (てき), (えい), (りょく)), 外的言語学 (gaiteki gengogaku) (ruby: (がい), (てき), (げん), (), (がく)), 外的生活 (gaiteki seikatsu) (ruby: (がい), (てき), (せい), (かつ)), 外的要因 (gaiteki yōin) (ruby: (がい), (てき), (よう), (いん))

Download JSON data for 外的 meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的な",
      "roman": "gaiteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的に",
      "roman": "gaiteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaitekisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいてき",
        "hhira": "ぐわいてき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "外(がい)的(てき) • (gaiteki) ^(←ぐわいてき (gwaiteki)?)-na (adnominal 外(がい)的(てき)な (gaiteki na), adverbial 外(がい)的(てき)に (gaiteki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "がいてき",
        "lemma": "外的",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "内的"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gaiteki eiryoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "営",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "外的営力"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaiteki gengogaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "言",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "外的言語学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaiteki seikatsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "活",
              "かつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "外的生活"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gaiteki yōin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "要",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "因",
              "いん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "外的要因"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "However, if morality is said to be a matter of a mind, not something external, then there is considered to be technique of a mind in addition.",
          "ref": "1940, Kiyoshi Miki, Tetsugaku nyūmon [An introduction to philosophy]",
          "roman": "Shikashi dōtoku wa gaiteki na mono de naku, kokoro no mondai de aru to iwareru to sureba, soko ni sara ni kokoro no gijutsu to iu mono ga kangaerareru de arō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "道",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "徳",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "問",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "題",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "更",
              "さら"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "技",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "しかし道徳は外的なものでなく、心の問題であるといわれるとすれば、そこに更に心の技術というものが考えられるであろう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "external"
      ],
      "id": "en-外的-ja-adj-PEYjhJpJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいてき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠ite̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外的"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gaiteki eiryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "営",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外的営力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaiteki gengogaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外的言語学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaiteki seikatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "活",
          "かつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外的生活"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gaiteki yōin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ],
        [
          "要",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "因",
          "いん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "外的要因"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的な",
      "roman": "gaiteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的に",
      "roman": "gaiteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaiteki ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外的さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "がいてきさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaitekisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "がいてき",
        "hhira": "ぐわいてき",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "外(がい)的(てき) • (gaiteki) ^(←ぐわいてき (gwaiteki)?)-na (adnominal 外(がい)的(てき)な (gaiteki na), adverbial 外(がい)的(てき)に (gaiteki ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "がいてき",
        "lemma": "外的",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "内的"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese な-na adjectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "However, if morality is said to be a matter of a mind, not something external, then there is considered to be technique of a mind in addition.",
          "ref": "1940, Kiyoshi Miki, Tetsugaku nyūmon [An introduction to philosophy]",
          "roman": "Shikashi dōtoku wa gaiteki na mono de naku, kokoro no mondai de aru to iwareru to sureba, soko ni sara ni kokoro no gijutsu to iu mono ga kangaerareru de arō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "道",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "徳",
              "とく"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "問",
              "もん"
            ],
            [
              "題",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "更",
              "さら"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "技",
              "ぎ"
            ],
            [
              "術",
              "じゅつ"
            ],
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "しかし道徳は外的なものでなく、心の問題であるといわれるとすれば、そこに更に心の技術というものが考えられるであろう。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "external"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "がいてき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡa̠ite̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外的"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "外的"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "外的",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "外的"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "外的",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.