"外れる" meaning in Japanese

See 外れる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ha̠zɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|はずれる|hhira=はづれる|tr=intrans|type=2}} 外(はず)れる • (hazureru) ^(←はづれる (fadureru)?)intransitive ichidan (stem 外(はず)れ (hazure), past 外(はず)れた (hazureta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|はづ|2d-r}} Forms: 外れる [canonical] (ruby: (はず)), hazureru [romanization], fadureru [romanization], 外れ [stem] (ruby: (はず)), 外れた [past] (ruby: (はず)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 外れ [error-unrecognized-form], はずれ [error-unrecognized-form], hazure [error-unrecognized-form], 外れる [error-unrecognized-form], はずれる [error-unrecognized-form], hazureru [error-unrecognized-form], 外れれ [error-unrecognized-form], はずれれ [error-unrecognized-form], hazurere [error-unrecognized-form], 外れよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 外れろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], はずれよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], はずれろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], hazureyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], hazurero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 外れられる [passive], はずれられる [passive], hazurerareru [passive], 外れさせる [causative], 外れさす [causative], はずれさせる [causative], はずれさす [causative], hazuresaseru [causative], hazuresasu [causative], 外れられる [potential], 外れれる [colloquial, potential], はずれられる [potential], はずれれる [colloquial, potential], hazurerareru [potential], hazurereru [colloquial, potential], 外れよう [volitional], はずれよう [volitional], hazureyō [volitional], 外れない [negative], 外れぬ [negative], 外れん [negative], はずれない [negative], はずれぬ [negative], はずれん [negative], hazurenai [negative], hazurenu [negative], hazuren [negative], 外れず [continuative, negative], はずれず [continuative, negative], hazurezu [continuative, negative], 外れます [formal], はずれます [formal], hazuremasu [formal], 外れた [perfective], はずれた [perfective], hazureta [perfective], 外れて [conjunctive], はずれて [conjunctive], hazurete [conjunctive], 外れれば [conditional, hypothetical], はずれれば [conditional, hypothetical], hazurereba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 外れ [irrealis, stem], はづれ [irrealis, stem], fadure [irrealis], 外れ [continuative, stem], はづれ [continuative, stem], fadure [continuative], 外る [stem, terminative], はづる [stem, terminative], faduru [terminative], 外るる [attributive, stem], はづるる [attributive, stem], fadururu [attributive], 外るれ [realis, stem], はづるれ [realis, stem], fadurure [realis], 外れよ [imperative, stem], はづれよ [imperative, stem], fadureyo [imperative], 外れず [negative], はづれず [negative], fadurezu [negative], 外るれど [contrastive], はづるれど [contrastive], fadururedo [contrastive], 外るれば [causative], はづるれば [causative], fadurureba [causative], 外れば [conditional], はづれば [conditional], fadureba [conditional], 外れき [past], はづれき [past], fadureki [past], 外れけり [past], はづれけり [past], fadurekeri [past], 外れつ [perfect], はづれつ [perfect], faduretu [perfect], 外れぬ [perfect], はづれぬ [perfect], fadurenu [perfect], 外れたり [continuative, perfect], はづれたり [continuative, perfect], faduretari [continuative, perfect], 外れむ [volitional], はづれむ [volitional], faduremu [volitional]
  1. to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
    Sense id: en-外れる-ja-verb-c-ZEK8pA Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 25 26 26
  2. leave or be outside of
    Sense id: en-外れる-ja-verb-Rq5e9gfN Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 25 26 26
  3. be wrong, miss; fail to reach the intended target, desired outcome, or expected result
    Sense id: en-外れる-ja-verb-E4aBLo-6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 24 44 16 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 15 15 55 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 14 62 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 14 61 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 25 26 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 11 14 61 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 19 37 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 16 52 17
  4. be in violation, be against the rules, law, etc.
    Sense id: en-外れる-ja-verb-tgi9IMBL Categories (other): Japanese terms with 1 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 23 25 26 26
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "roman": "hazure",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れた",
      "roman": "hazureta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadururu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadururedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduretu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduretari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduremu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はずれる",
        "hhira": "はづれる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "外(はず)れる • (hazureru) ^(←はづれる (fadureru)?)intransitive ichidan (stem 外(はず)れ (hazure), past 外(はず)れた (hazureta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はづ",
        "2": "2d-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the chain came off the gear",
          "roman": "gia kara chēn ga hazureta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ギアからチェーンが外れた",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)"
      ],
      "id": "en-外れる-ja-verb-c-ZEK8pA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leave or be outside of"
      ],
      "id": "en-外れる-ja-verb-Rq5e9gfN",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 24 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 55 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 62 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 61 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 61 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 37 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 16 52 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the forecast was wrong",
          "roman": "yosō ga hazureta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予想",
              "よそう"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予想が外れた",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be wrong, miss; fail to reach the intended target, desired outcome, or expected result"
      ],
      "id": "en-外れる-ja-verb-E4aBLo-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "including breaching etiquette or violating the rules",
          "roman": "reigi ya kisoku ni hazureru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "礼儀",
              "れいぎ"
            ],
            [
              "規則",
              "きそく"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "礼儀や規則に外れる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be in violation, be against the rules, law, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-外れる-ja-verb-tgi9IMBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "violation",
          "violation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はずれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠zɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外れる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese shimo ichidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "外れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "roman": "hazure",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れた",
      "roman": "hazureta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "外",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuresaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuresasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuremasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazureta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずれれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazurereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadururu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadururedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外るれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづるれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadureki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduretu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fadurenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduretari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "外れむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はづれむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faduremu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はずれる",
        "hhira": "はづれる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "外(はず)れる • (hazureru) ^(←はづれる (fadureru)?)intransitive ichidan (stem 外(はず)れ (hazure), past 外(はず)れた (hazureta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はづ",
        "2": "2d-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the chain came off the gear",
          "roman": "gia kara chēn ga hazureta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ギアからチェーンが外れた",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leave or be outside of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the forecast was wrong",
          "roman": "yosō ga hazureta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予想",
              "よそう"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予想が外れた",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be wrong, miss; fail to reach the intended target, desired outcome, or expected result"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "miss",
          "miss"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "including breaching etiquette or violating the rules",
          "roman": "reigi ya kisoku ni hazureru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "礼儀",
              "れいぎ"
            ],
            [
              "規則",
              "きそく"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "礼儀や規則に外れる",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "be in violation, be against the rules, law, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violation",
          "violation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はずれる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠zɨɾe̞ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "外れる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 外れる meaning in Japanese (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "外れる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "外れる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.