See 変ずる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "変", "3": "する", "pos2": "originally only <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連体形</i> (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">す</i> which is <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">終止形</i> (shūshikei, “final”)", "t1": "to change", "t2": "to do" }, "expansion": "変 (“to change”) + する (“to do”, originally only 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to す which is 終止形 (shūshikei, “final”))", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "suru", "2": "zuru", "3": "する", "sort": "へんずる" }, "expansion": "The suru reading for する changes to zuru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "ja-rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "変 (“to change”) + する (“to do”, originally only 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to す which is 終止形 (shūshikei, “final”)). The suru reading for する changes to zuru as an instance of rendaku (連濁). In Classical Japanese, it was 変ず (fenzu). Superseded, especially in Tokyo Japanese, by 変じる (henjiru) which derives from 連用形 (ren'yōkei) of す(る) (su(ru)).\nfen + su → fenzu → henzuru → henjiru", "forms": [ { "form": "変ずる", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "henzuru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "変じ", "roman": "henji", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "変じた", "roman": "henjita", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-zuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "変じ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ぜ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんじ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんぜ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ずる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんずる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henzuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ずれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんずれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henzure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ぜよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "変じろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "へんぜよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "へんじろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "henzeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "henjiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "変じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "変ぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "へんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "へんぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "henjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "henzerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "変じさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "変じさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "へんじさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "へんじさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "henjisaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "henjisasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "変じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "変ぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "へんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "へんぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "henjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "henzerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "変じよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "へんじよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "henjiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "変じない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "へんじない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "henjinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "変ぜず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "へんぜず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "henzezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "変じます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "へんじます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "henjimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "変じた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "へんじた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "henjita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "変じて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "へんじて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "henjite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "変ずれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "へんずれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "henzureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "へんずる", "type": "suru" }, "expansion": "変(へん)ずる • (henzuru) suru (stem 変(へん)じ (henji), past 変(へん)じた (henjita))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "henjiru, “to change; to turn”", "word": "変じる" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with する", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to turn into a wolf", "roman": "ōkami ni henzuru", "ruby": [ [ "狼", "おおかみ" ], [ "変", "へん" ] ], "text": "狼に変ずる", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 変じる (henjiru, “to change; to turn”)" ], "id": "en-変ずる-ja-verb-mNWLvL9G", "links": [ [ "変じる", "変じる#Japanese" ], [ "change", "change" ], [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "へんずる" }, { "other": "へんずる" }, { "ipa": "[hẽ̞nd͡zɨɾɯ̟]" } ], "word": "変ずる" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "変", "3": "する", "pos2": "originally only <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">連体形</i> (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">す</i> which is <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">終止形</i> (shūshikei, “final”)", "t1": "to change", "t2": "to do" }, "expansion": "変 (“to change”) + する (“to do”, originally only 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to す which is 終止形 (shūshikei, “final”))", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "suru", "2": "zuru", "3": "する", "sort": "へんずる" }, "expansion": "The suru reading for する changes to zuru as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "ja-rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "変 (“to change”) + する (“to do”, originally only 連体形 (rentaikei, “attributive”), as opposed to す which is 終止形 (shūshikei, “final”)). The suru reading for する changes to zuru as an instance of rendaku (連濁). In Classical Japanese, it was 変ず (fenzu). Superseded, especially in Tokyo Japanese, by 変じる (henjiru) which derives from 連用形 (ren'yōkei) of す(る) (su(ru)).\nfen + su → fenzu → henzuru → henjiru", "forms": [ { "form": "変ずる", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "henzuru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "変じ", "roman": "henji", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "変じた", "roman": "henjita", "ruby": [ [ "変", "へん" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-zuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "変じ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ぜ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんじ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんぜ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henji", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henze", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ずる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんずる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henzuru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ずれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "へんずれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "henzure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "変ぜよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "変じろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "へんぜよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "へんじろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "henzeyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "henjiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "変じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "変ぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "へんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "へんぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "henjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "henzerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "変じさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "変じさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "へんじさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "へんじさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "henjisaseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "henjisasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "変じられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "変ぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "へんじられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "へんぜられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "henjirareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "henzerareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "変じよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "へんじよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "henjiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "変じない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "へんじない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "henjinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "変ぜず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "へんぜず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "henzezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "変じます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "へんじます", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "henjimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "変じた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "へんじた", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "henjita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "変じて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "へんじて", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "henjite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "変ずれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "へんずれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "henzureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "へんずる", "type": "suru" }, "expansion": "変(へん)ずる • (henzuru) suru (stem 変(へん)じ (henji), past 変(へん)じた (henjita))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "henjiru, “to change; to turn”", "word": "変じる" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji", "Japanese terms suffixed with する", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Japanese zuru verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to turn into a wolf", "roman": "ōkami ni henzuru", "ruby": [ [ "狼", "おおかみ" ], [ "変", "へん" ] ], "text": "狼に変ずる", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of 変じる (henjiru, “to change; to turn”)" ], "links": [ [ "変じる", "変じる#Japanese" ], [ "change", "change" ], [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "へんずる" }, { "other": "へんずる" }, { "ipa": "[hẽ̞nd͡zɨɾɯ̟]" } ], "word": "変ずる" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.