See 売る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to buy",
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “agree to transfer goods”",
"word": "買う"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uri",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "oroshiuri",
"ruby": [
[
"卸売",
"おろしう"
]
],
"word": "卸売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kakeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"掛売",
"かけう"
]
],
"word": "掛売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kakeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "掛け売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "小売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "betsūri",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べつ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "別売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "maeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"前売",
"まえう"
]
],
"word": "前売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yasūri",
"ruby": [
[
"安",
"やす"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "安売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "abura o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"油",
"あぶら"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "油を売る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uriage",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "売り上げ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urikakekin",
"ruby": [
[
"売掛金",
"うりかけきん"
]
],
"word": "売掛金"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urikireru",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "売り切れる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urikire",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "売り切れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "売り込む"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urisabaku",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"捌",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "売り捌く"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uridasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "売り出す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uridashi",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "売り出し"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uriba",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "売り場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "urine",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"値",
"ね"
]
],
"word": "売り値"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uriwatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "売り渡す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "urenokori",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
],
"word": "売れ残り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uritobasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
]
],
"word": "売り飛ばす"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uriharau",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"word": "売り払う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "宇利"
},
"expansion": "宇利",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uri"
},
"expansion": "uri",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Omodaka 1967, p. 136"
},
"expansion": "Omodaka 1967, p. 136",
"name": "ja-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uru",
"sort": "うる"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "得",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 得 (u)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "得る",
"3": "",
"4": "to obtain, to get",
"tr": "eru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 得る (eru, “to obtain, to get”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in 正倉院文書 (Shōsōin Monjo, “Shōsōin Documents”) with the spelling 宇利 (⟨uri⟩) (Omodaka 1967, p. 136). In turn, from Proto-Japonic *uru.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese 得 (u), modern Japanese 得る (eru, “to obtain, to get”), from the sense of getting money in exchange for the item sold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "売る",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"roman": "uri",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "売った",
"roman": "utta",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "売ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "urareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "売らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "urasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "売ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "urō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "売らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "urimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "売った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "utta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "売って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "売ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "uraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "売りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "uriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "売りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "売りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "uritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "urinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ureri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "uritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "uramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "売(う)る • (uru) transitive godan (stem 売(う)り (uri), past 売(う)った (utta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell vegetables",
"roman": "yasai o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "野菜を売る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell something (to agree to transfer goods)"
],
"id": "en-売る-ja-verb-VaeMSEBX",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 4",
"roman": "hisagu",
"sense": "agree to transfer goods",
"word": "ひさぐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell out one's friend, to sell one's friend down the river",
"roman": "nakama o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"仲",
"なか"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "仲間を売る",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn in a friend to the police",
"roman": "tomodachi o keisatsu ni uru",
"ruby": [
[
"友達",
"ともだち"
],
[
"警察",
"けいさつ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "友達を警察に売る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell someone out, to betray"
],
"id": "en-売る-ja-verb-L9w5B5Xf",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell out"
],
[
"out",
"sell out"
],
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "9 76 15",
"roman": "uragiru",
"ruby": [
[
"裏切",
"うらぎ"
]
],
"sense": "betray",
"word": "裏切る"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 36 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 31 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to incite a quarrel",
"roman": "kenka o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"喧",
"けん"
],
[
"嘩",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "喧嘩を売る",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What, are you looking for / asking for a fight?",
"roman": "Nan da, kenka utten no ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"喧",
"けん"
],
[
"嘩",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "何だ、喧嘩売ってんのか？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate, to incite"
],
"id": "en-売る-ja-verb-vTz2cq5B",
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"incite",
"incite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52 0",
"roman": "hisagu",
"sense": "sell",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ひさぐ"
}
],
"word": "売る"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to buy",
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “agree to transfer goods”",
"word": "買う"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uri",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "売り"
},
{
"roman": "oroshiuri",
"ruby": [
[
"卸売",
"おろしう"
]
],
"word": "卸売り"
},
{
"roman": "kakeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"掛売",
"かけう"
]
],
"word": "掛売り"
},
{
"roman": "kakeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"掛",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "掛け売り"
},
{
"roman": "kōri",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"こ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "小売り"
},
{
"roman": "betsūri",
"ruby": [
[
"別",
"べつ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "別売り"
},
{
"roman": "maeuri",
"ruby": [
[
"前売",
"まえう"
]
],
"word": "前売り"
},
{
"roman": "yasūri",
"ruby": [
[
"安",
"やす"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "安売り"
},
{
"roman": "abura o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"油",
"あぶら"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"word": "油を売る"
},
{
"roman": "uriage",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "売り上げ"
},
{
"roman": "urikakekin",
"ruby": [
[
"売掛金",
"うりかけきん"
]
],
"word": "売掛金"
},
{
"roman": "urikireru",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "売り切れる"
},
{
"roman": "urikire",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"切",
"き"
]
],
"word": "売り切れ"
},
{
"roman": "urikomu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"込",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "売り込む"
},
{
"roman": "urisabaku",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"捌",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "売り捌く"
},
{
"roman": "uridasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "売り出す"
},
{
"roman": "uridashi",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "売り出し"
},
{
"roman": "uriba",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "売り場"
},
{
"english": "urine",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"値",
"ね"
]
],
"word": "売り値"
},
{
"roman": "uriwatasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "売り渡す"
},
{
"roman": "urenokori",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"残",
"のこ"
]
],
"word": "売れ残り"
},
{
"roman": "uritobasu",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"飛",
"と"
]
],
"word": "売り飛ばす"
},
{
"roman": "uriharau",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"word": "売り払う"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うる"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "宇利"
},
"expansion": "宇利",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uri"
},
"expansion": "uri",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Omodaka 1967, p. 136"
},
"expansion": "Omodaka 1967, p. 136",
"name": "ja-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uru",
"sort": "うる"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "得",
"tr": "u"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 得 (u)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "得る",
"3": "",
"4": "to obtain, to get",
"tr": "eru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 得る (eru, “to obtain, to get”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Attested in 正倉院文書 (Shōsōin Monjo, “Shōsōin Documents”) with the spelling 宇利 (⟨uri⟩) (Omodaka 1967, p. 136). In turn, from Proto-Japonic *uru.\nPossibly cognate with Old Japanese 得 (u), modern Japanese 得る (eru, “to obtain, to get”), from the sense of getting money in exchange for the item sold.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "売る",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"roman": "uri",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "売った",
"roman": "utta",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "売ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "売られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "urareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "売らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "uraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "urasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ureru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "売ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "urō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "売らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "uranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "urimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "売った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "utta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "売って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "うって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "utte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "売ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ura",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "売り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "売る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "売れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "urazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "売れど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "uredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "売れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "売らば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "uraba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "売りき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うりき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "uriki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "売りけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うりけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "urikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "売りつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "uritu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売りぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "urinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売れり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売りたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うれり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うりたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ureri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "uritari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "売らむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うらむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "uramu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "売(う)る • (uru) transitive godan (stem 売(う)り (uri), past 売(う)った (utta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-r"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell vegetables",
"roman": "yasai o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"野",
"や"
],
[
"菜",
"さい"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "野菜を売る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell something (to agree to transfer goods)"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sell out one's friend, to sell one's friend down the river",
"roman": "nakama o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"仲",
"なか"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "仲間を売る",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to turn in a friend to the police",
"roman": "tomodachi o keisatsu ni uru",
"ruby": [
[
"友達",
"ともだち"
],
[
"警察",
"けいさつ"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "友達を警察に売る",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sell someone out, to betray"
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell out"
],
[
"out",
"sell out"
],
[
"betray",
"betray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to incite a quarrel",
"roman": "kenka o uru",
"ruby": [
[
"喧",
"けん"
],
[
"嘩",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "喧嘩を売る",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What, are you looking for / asking for a fight?",
"roman": "Nan da, kenka utten no ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"喧",
"けん"
],
[
"嘩",
"か"
],
[
"売",
"う"
]
],
"text": "何だ、喧嘩売ってんのか？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to agitate, to incite"
],
"links": [
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"incite",
"incite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hisagu",
"sense": "sell",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ひさぐ"
},
{
"roman": "uragiru",
"ruby": [
[
"裏切",
"うらぎ"
]
],
"sense": "betray",
"word": "裏切る"
},
{
"roman": "hisagu",
"sense": "agree to transfer goods",
"word": "ひさぐ"
}
],
"word": "売る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 売る meaning in Japanese (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"売る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "売る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.