"増し" meaning in Japanese

See 増し in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ma̠ɕi]
Etymology: From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|増す|ます||pos=}} 増(ま)す (masu), {{ja-ryk|増す|ます}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu). Head templates: {{ja-adj|まし|マシ|infl=na}} 増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi) -na (adnominal 増(ま)しな (mashi na), adverbial 増(ま)しに (mashi ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=まし|lemma=増し|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 増し [canonical] (ruby: ()), 増し [canonical] (ruby: ()), mashi [romanization], 増しな [adnominal] (ruby: ()), 増しに [adverbial] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 増しだろ [imperfective, stem], ましだろ [imperfective, stem], mashi daro [imperfective], 増しで [continuative, stem], ましで [continuative, stem], mashi de [continuative], 増しだ [stem, terminative], ましだ [stem, terminative], mashi da [terminative], 増しな [attributive, stem], ましな [attributive, stem], mashi na [attributive], 増しなら [hypothetical, stem], ましなら [hypothetical, stem], mashi nara [hypothetical], 増しであれ [imperative, stem], ましであれ [imperative, stem], mashi de are [imperative], 増しではない [informal, negative], 増しじゃない [informal, negative], ましではない [informal, negative], ましじゃない [informal, negative], mashi de wa nai [informal, negative], mashi ja nai [informal, negative], 増しだった [informal, past], ましだった [informal, past], mashi datta [informal, past], 増しではなかった [informal, negative, past], 増しじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ましではなかった [informal, negative, past], ましじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], mashi de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], mashi ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 増しです [formal], ましです [formal], mashi desu [formal], 増しではありません [formal, negative], 増しじゃありません [formal, negative], ましではありません [formal, negative], ましじゃありません [formal, negative], mashi de wa arimasen [formal, negative], mashi ja arimasen [formal, negative], 増しでした [formal, past], ましでした [formal, past], mashi deshita [formal, past], 増しではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 増しじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ましではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ましじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], mashi de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], mashi ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 増しで [conjunctive], ましで [conjunctive], mashi de [conjunctive], 増しなら(ば) [conditional], ましなら(ば) [conditional], mashi nara (ba) [conditional], 増しだったら [conditional, past], ましだったら [conditional, past], mashi dattara [conditional, past], 増しだろう [volitional], ましだろう [volitional], mashi darō [volitional], 増しに [adverbial], ましに [adverbial], mashi ni [adverbial], 増しさ [noun-from-adj], ましさ [noun-from-adj], mashisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. better, less objectionable, preferable
    Sense id: en-増し-ja-adj-eOYH40X3 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 81 19 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 69 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 81 19

Noun

IPA: [ma̠ɕi] Forms: 増し [canonical] (ruby: ()), 増し [canonical] (ruby: ()), mashi [romanization]
Etymology: From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|増す|ます||pos=}} 増(ま)す (masu), {{ja-ryk|増す|ます}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu). Head templates: {{ja-noun|まし|マシ}} 増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi)
  1. increase, extra
    Sense id: en-増し-ja-noun-BFAlpNGS

Download JSON data for 増し meaning in Japanese (10.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)す (masu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "マ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まし",
        "2": "マシ"
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "increase, extra"
      ],
      "id": "en-増し-ja-noun-BFAlpNGS",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "増し"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)す (masu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "マ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しな",
      "roman": "mashi na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しに",
      "roman": "mashi ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まし",
        "2": "マシ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi) -na (adnominal 増(ま)しな (mashi na), adverbial 増(ま)しに (mashi ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "まし",
        "lemma": "増し",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Death is preferable to dishonour.",
          "roman": "Shinu hō ga kutsujoku o ukeru yori mo mashi da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "屈",
              "くつ"
            ],
            [
              "辱",
              "じょく"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "死ぬ方が屈辱を受けるよりもましだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "better, less objectionable, preferable"
      ],
      "id": "en-増し-ja-adj-eOYH40X3",
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "増し"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)す (masu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "マ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まし",
        "2": "マシ"
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "increase, extra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "extra",
          "extra"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "増し"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます",
        "3": "",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)す (masu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "増す",
        "2": "ます"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 増(ま)す (masu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増し",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "マ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しな",
      "roman": "mashi na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しに",
      "roman": "mashi ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "増",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashi ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "増しさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ましさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まし",
        "2": "マシ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "増(ま)し or 増(マ)し • (mashi) -na (adnominal 増(ま)しな (mashi na), adverbial 増(ま)しに (mashi ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "まし",
        "lemma": "増し",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Death is preferable to dishonour.",
          "roman": "Shinu hō ga kutsujoku o ukeru yori mo mashi da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "屈",
              "くつ"
            ],
            [
              "辱",
              "じょく"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "死ぬ方が屈辱を受けるよりもましだ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "better, less objectionable, preferable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "objectionable",
          "objectionable"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "増し"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "増し"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "増し",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "増し"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "増し",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.