"圏" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. sphere; area; region Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-圏-ja-character-KX0CnKtM Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 29 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 57 21 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 57 21 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 54 21 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 58 22 20

Noun

IPA: [kẽ̞ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (けん)), ken [romanization], kwen [romanization], くゑん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /kwen/ → /ken/ From Middle Chinese 圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=けん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|圏||to circle something; a corral|tr=kyuen?}} 圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|けん|hhira=くゑん}} 圏(けん) • (ken) ^(←くゑん (kwen)?)
  1. a bounded area, a sphere, a region
    Sense id: en-圏-ja-noun-bwVWs5UV
  2. (mathematics) category Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-圏-ja-noun-7bLNO3TJ Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 圏論: category theory (kenron) (ruby: 圏論(けんろん)) [mathematics, sciences]

Download JSON data for 圏 meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "圈",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sphere; area; region"
      ],
      "id": "en-圏-ja-character-KX0CnKtM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "圏"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kenron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "圏論",
          "けんろん"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "圏論: category theory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "圏",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to circle something; a corral",
        "tr": "kyuen?"
      },
      "expansion": "圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kwen/ → /ken/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "圏",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くゑん",
      "roman": "kwen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けん",
        "hhira": "くゑん"
      },
      "expansion": "圏(けん) • (ken) ^(←くゑん (kwen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首都",
              "しゅと"
            ],
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "首都圏\nshutoken\nthe capital area → the Tokyo metropolitan region"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "英語",
              "えいご"
            ],
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "英語圏\neigoken\nthe English [language] area → the Anglophone world, the Anglosphere"
        },
        {
          "english": "The composition of this region… (mathematics)",
          "roman": "Kono ken no kōsei wa …",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "構成",
              "こうせい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この圏の構成は…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bounded area, a sphere, a region"
      ],
      "id": "en-圏-ja-noun-bwVWs5UV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bounded",
          "bounded"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ja:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "category"
      ],
      "id": "en-圏-ja-noun-7bLNO3TJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) category"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:圏"
  ],
  "word": "圏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading こん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かこ-い",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 圏",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "圈",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sphere; area; region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "圏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゑ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 圏",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kenron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "圏論",
          "けんろん"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "圏論: category theory"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "けん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "圏",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to circle something; a corral",
        "tr": "kyuen?"
      },
      "expansion": "圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kwen/ → /ken/\nFrom Middle Chinese 圏 (kyuen?, “to circle something; a corral”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "圏",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "圏",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ken",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くゑん",
      "roman": "kwen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けん",
        "hhira": "くゑん"
      },
      "expansion": "圏(けん) • (ken) ^(←くゑん (kwen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首都",
              "しゅと"
            ],
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "首都圏\nshutoken\nthe capital area → the Tokyo metropolitan region"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "英語",
              "えいご"
            ],
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "英語圏\neigoken\nthe English [language] area → the Anglophone world, the Anglosphere"
        },
        {
          "english": "The composition of this region… (mathematics)",
          "roman": "Kono ken no kōsei wa …",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "圏",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "構成",
              "こうせい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この圏の構成は…"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bounded area, a sphere, a region"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bounded",
          "bounded"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "category"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "category",
          "category"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) category"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:圏"
  ],
  "word": "圏"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "圏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "圏",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "圏"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "圏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.