See 国会 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "國會",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"parliament; congress"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-noun-L18LAo7w",
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"congress",
"congress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "國會",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 38 10 15 11 12 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 40 11 16 8 12 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 9 14 6 15 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 11 5 18 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 9 12 5 17 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 7 7 4 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 9 12 4 18 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 9 11 5 17 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 6 5 28 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 3 5 1 4 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "ja:Japan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 6 24 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese politics",
"orig": "ja:Japanese politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 8 12 4 9 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "ja:Organizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: 参議院 (Sangiin), 衆議院 (Shūgiin)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the National Diet (Japan's bicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-Cf4VM7M7",
"links": [
[
"National Diet",
"National Diet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 66 5 3 7 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "ja:Spain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Cortes Generales (Spain's bicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-EWWJ~mRJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 17 83 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "France",
"orig": "ja:France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 78 0 0 22 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Singapore",
"orig": "ja:Singapore",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 6 32 4 11 25 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sri Lanka",
"orig": "ja:Sri Lanka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Parliament (France's bicameral legislature; Sri Lanka's and Singapore's unicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-DQsrhLAe",
"links": [
[
"Parliament",
"Parliament"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 82 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Bangladesh",
"orig": "ja:Bangladesh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the House of Nation (Bangladesh's unicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-twZQihwn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^국회",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Korean 국회 (Gukhoe)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Korean 국회 (Gukhoe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 3 6 5 28 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 6 24 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese politics",
"orig": "ja:Japanese politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 2 2 68 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "South Korea",
"orig": "ja:South Korea",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the National Assembly (South Korea's unicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-6ei0aN7F",
"links": [
[
"National Assembly",
"National Assembly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "vi",
"3": "quốc hội",
"4": "Quốc hội",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Quốc hội",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Quốc hội.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 3 6 5 28 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "ja:Government",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 4 8 6 24 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese politics",
"orig": "ja:Japanese politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 5 4 9 67 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Vietnam",
"orig": "ja:Vietnam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the National Assembly (Vietnam's unicameral legislature)"
],
"id": "en-国会-ja-name-XllXwXEz",
"links": [
[
"National Assembly",
"National Assembly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "diet; parliament; congress",
"roman": "gikai",
"ruby": [
[
"議",
"ぎ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "議会"
},
{
"roman": "Kokumin Gikai",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"議",
"ぎ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "国民議会"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Bangladesh",
"ja:France",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Japan",
"ja:Japanese politics",
"ja:Organizations",
"ja:Singapore",
"ja:South Korea",
"ja:Spain",
"ja:Sri Lanka",
"ja:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "國會",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"parliament; congress"
],
"links": [
[
"parliament",
"parliament"
],
[
"congress",
"congress"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Bangladesh",
"ja:France",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Japan",
"ja:Japanese politics",
"ja:Organizations",
"ja:Singapore",
"ja:South Korea",
"ja:Spain",
"ja:Sri Lanka",
"ja:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "國會",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Chinese 國會 /国会 (guóhuì).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Meronyms: 参議院 (Sangiin), 衆議院 (Shūgiin)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the National Diet (Japan's bicameral legislature)"
],
"links": [
[
"National Diet",
"National Diet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Cortes Generales (Spain's bicameral legislature)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Parliament (France's bicameral legislature; Sri Lanka's and Singapore's unicameral legislature)"
],
"links": [
[
"Parliament",
"Parliament"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the House of Nation (Bangladesh's unicameral legislature)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Korean",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Korean",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Bangladesh",
"ja:France",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Japan",
"ja:Japanese politics",
"ja:Organizations",
"ja:Singapore",
"ja:South Korea",
"ja:Spain",
"ja:Sri Lanka",
"ja:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ko",
"3": "^국회",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Korean 국회 (Gukhoe)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Korean 국회 (Gukhoe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the National Assembly (South Korea's unicameral legislature)"
],
"links": [
[
"National Assembly",
"National Assembly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Bangladesh",
"ja:France",
"ja:Government",
"ja:Japan",
"ja:Japanese politics",
"ja:Organizations",
"ja:Singapore",
"ja:South Korea",
"ja:Spain",
"ja:Sri Lanka",
"ja:Vietnam"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "vi",
"3": "quốc hội",
"4": "Quốc hội",
"sort": "こっかい"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Quốc hội",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vietnamese Quốc hội.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "国会",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokkai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくくわい",
"roman": "Kokukwai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "こっかい",
"hhira": "こくくわい"
},
"expansion": "国(こっ)会(かい) • (Kokkai) ^(←こくくわい (Kokukwai)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "diet; parliament; congress",
"roman": "gikai",
"ruby": [
[
"議",
"ぎ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "議会"
},
{
"roman": "Kokumin Gikai",
"ruby": [
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"議",
"ぎ"
],
[
"会",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "国民議会"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the National Assembly (Vietnam's unicameral legislature)"
],
"links": [
[
"National Assembly",
"National Assembly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっかい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ka̠i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:国会 (日本)",
"ja:国会 (曖昧さ回避)"
],
"word": "国会"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 国会 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"国会"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "国会",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.