"図書館" meaning in Japanese

See 図書館 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞ɕo̞kã̠ɴ] Forms: 図書館 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しょ), (かん)), toshokan [romanization], tosyokwan [romanization], としよくわん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Compound of 図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|図%書|と%しょ|館|-かん|t1=books|t2=building}} 図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|としょかん|hhira=としよくわん}} 図(と)書(しょ)館(かん) • (toshokan) ^(←としよくわん (tosyokwan)?)
  1. library (building) Wikipedia link: ja:図書館 Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms: ライブラリー (raiburarī) Derived forms: , 𡆥, 移動図書館 (idō toshokan) (ruby: (), (どう), (), (しょ), (かん)), 学校図書館 (gakkō toshokan) (ruby: (がっ), (こう), (), (しょ), (かん)), 公共図書館 (kōkyō toshokan) (ruby: (こう), (きょう), (), (しょ), (かん)), 国立国会図書館 (Kokuritsu kokkai toshokan) (ruby: 国立(こくりつ), (こっ), (かい), (), (しょ), (かん)), 大英図書館 (Daiei toshokan) (ruby: 大英(だいえい), (), (しょ), (かん)), 図書館学 (toshokangaku) (ruby: (), (しょ), (かん), (がく)) Related terms: 図書室 (toshoshitsu) (ruby: (), (しょ), (しつ)) (english: library (room))

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "図%書",
        "2": "と%しょ",
        "3": "館",
        "4": "-かん",
        "t1": "books",
        "t2": "building"
      },
      "expansion": "図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "図書館",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toshokan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosyokwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "としよくわん",
      "roman": "tosyokwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "としょかん",
        "hhira": "としよくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "図(と)書(しょ)館(かん) • (toshokan) ^(←としよくわん (tosyokwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 館",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ja:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "圕"
        },
        {
          "word": "𡆥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "idō toshokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "移",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "移動図書館"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gakkō toshokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "学",
              "がっ"
            ],
            [
              "校",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "学校図書館"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōkyō toshokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "公",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "共",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "公共図書館"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kokuritsu kokkai toshokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "国立",
              "こくりつ"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こっ"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "国立国会図書館"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Daiei toshokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大英",
              "だいえい"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "大英図書館"
        },
        {
          "roman": "toshokangaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "図書館学"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "library (building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-図書館-ja-noun-0jnmNOfL",
      "links": [
        [
          "library",
          "library"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "library (room)",
          "roman": "toshoshitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "室",
              "しつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "図書室"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "raiburarī",
          "word": "ライブラリー"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:図書館"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "としょかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɕo̞kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "図書館"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "圕"
    },
    {
      "word": "𡆥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "idō toshokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "移",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "移動図書館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gakkō toshokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がっ"
        ],
        [
          "校",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "学校図書館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkyō toshokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公共図書館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kokuritsu kokkai toshokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国立",
          "こくりつ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こっ"
        ],
        [
          "会",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国立国会図書館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daiei toshokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大英",
          "だいえい"
        ],
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大英図書館"
    },
    {
      "roman": "toshokangaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "図書館学"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "図%書",
        "2": "と%しょ",
        "3": "館",
        "4": "-かん",
        "t1": "books",
        "t2": "building"
      },
      "expansion": "図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 図(と)書(しょ) (tosho, “books”) + 館(かん) (-kan, “building”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "図書館",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "館",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toshokan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tosyokwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "としよくわん",
      "roman": "tosyokwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "としょかん",
        "hhira": "としよくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "図(と)書(しょ)館(かん) • (toshokan) ^(←としよくわん (tosyokwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "library (room)",
      "roman": "toshoshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "書",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "室",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "図書室"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with 館",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "library (building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "library",
          "library"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:図書館"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "としょかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɕo̞kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "raiburarī",
      "word": "ライブラリー"
    }
  ],
  "word": "図書館"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 図書館 meaning in Japanese (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "図書館"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "図書館",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "図書館"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "図書館",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.