"図る" meaning in Japanese

See 図る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ha̠ka̠ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|はかる|tr=trans|type=1}} 図(はか)る • (hakaru) transitive godan (stem 図(はか)り (hakari), past 図(はか)った (hakatta)) Forms: 図る [canonical] (ruby: (はか)), hakaru [romanization], 図り [stem] (ruby: (はか)), 図った [past] (ruby: (はか)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 図ら [error-unrecognized-form], はから [error-unrecognized-form], hakara [error-unrecognized-form], 図り [error-unrecognized-form], はかり [error-unrecognized-form], hakari [error-unrecognized-form], 図る [error-unrecognized-form], はかる [error-unrecognized-form], hakaru [error-unrecognized-form], 図れ [error-unrecognized-form], はかれ [error-unrecognized-form], hakare [error-unrecognized-form], 図られる [passive], はかられる [passive], hakarareru [passive], 図らせる [causative], 図らす [causative], はからせる [causative], はからす [causative], hakaraseru [causative], hakarasu [causative], 図れる [potential], はかれる [potential], hakareru [potential], 図ろう [volitional], はかろう [volitional], hakarō [volitional], 図らない [negative], はからない [negative], hakaranai [negative], 図らず [continuative, negative], はからず [continuative, negative], hakarazu [continuative, negative], 図ります [formal], はかります [formal], hakarimasu [formal], 図った [perfective], はかった [perfective], hakatta [perfective], 図って [conjunctive], はかって [conjunctive], hakatte [conjunctive], 図れば [conditional, hypothetical], はかれば [conditional, hypothetical], hakareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to plan, to aim (to do something)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "図る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図り",
      "roman": "hakari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図った",
      "roman": "hakatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はかる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "図(はか)る • (hakaru) transitive godan (stem 図(はか)り (hakari), past 図(はか)った (hakatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "planning the library's construction",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典 /新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局 /大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
          "roman": "toshokan kensetsu o hakatte iru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "建",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "設",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "はか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "図書館建設を図っている",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plan, to aim (to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-図る-ja-verb-g8Gp~qoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ka̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "図る"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "図る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図り",
      "roman": "hakari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図った",
      "roman": "hakatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "図",
          "はか"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はから",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はからず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "図れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はかれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はかる",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "図(はか)る • (hakaru) transitive godan (stem 図(はか)り (hakari), past 図(はか)った (hakatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "planning the library's construction",
          "ref": "2007, 新時代日漢辭典 /新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局 /大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:",
          "roman": "toshokan kensetsu o hakatte iru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "図",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "書",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "館",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "建",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "設",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "図",
              "はか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "図書館建設を図っている",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plan, to aim (to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はかる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ka̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "図る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 図る meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "図る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "図る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.