"嘆かわしい" meaning in Japanese

See 嘆かわしい in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{ja-adj|なげかわしい|hhira=なげかはしい|infl=i}} 嘆(なげ)かわしい • (nagekawashii) ^(←なげかはしい (nagekafasii)?)-i (adverbial 嘆(なげ)かわしく (nagekawashiku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=なげかわし|lemma=嘆かわし|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 嘆かわしい [canonical] (ruby: (なげ)), nagekawashii [romanization], nagekafasii [romanization], 嘆かわしく [adverbial] (ruby: (なげ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 嘆かわしかろ [imperfective, stem], なげかわしかろ [imperfective, stem], nagekawashikaro [imperfective], 嘆かわしく [continuative, stem], なげかわしく [continuative, stem], nagekawashiku [continuative], 嘆かわしい [stem, terminative], なげかわしい [stem, terminative], nagekawashii [terminative], 嘆かわしい [attributive, stem], なげかわしい [attributive, stem], nagekawashii [attributive], 嘆かわしけれ [hypothetical, stem], なげかわしけれ [hypothetical, stem], nagekawashikere [hypothetical], 嘆かわしかれ [imperative, stem], なげかわしかれ [imperative, stem], nagekawashikare [imperative], 嘆かわしくない [informal, negative], なげかわしくない [informal, negative], nagekawashiku nai [informal, negative], 嘆かわしかった [informal, past], なげかわしかった [informal, past], nagekawashikatta [informal, past], 嘆かわしくなかった [informal, negative, past], なげかわしくなかった [informal, negative, past], nagekawashiku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 嘆かわしいです [formal], なげかわしいです [formal], nagekawashii desu [formal], 嘆かわしくないです [formal, negative], なげかわしくないです [formal, negative], nagekawashiku nai desu [formal, negative], 嘆かわしかったです [formal, past], なげかわしかったです [formal, past], nagekawashikatta desu [formal, past], 嘆かわしくなかったです [formal, negative, past], なげかわしくなかったです [formal, negative, past], nagekawashiku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 嘆かわしくて [conjunctive], なげかわしくて [conjunctive], nagekawashikute [conjunctive], 嘆かわしければ [conditional], なげかわしければ [conditional], nagekawashikereba [conditional], 嘆かわしかったら [conditional, past], なげかわしかったら [conditional, past], nagekawashikattara [conditional, past], 嘆かわしかろう [volitional], なげかわしかろう [volitional], nagekawashikarō [volitional], 嘆かわしく [adverbial], なげかわしく [adverbial], nagekawashiku [adverbial], 嘆かわしさ [noun-from-adj], なげかわしさ [noun-from-adj], nagekawashisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. lamentable, deplorable
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekafasii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "roman": "nagekawashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なげかわしい",
        "hhira": "なげかはしい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆(なげ)かわしい • (nagekawashii) ^(←なげかはしい (nagekafasii)?)-i (adverbial 嘆(なげ)かわしく (nagekawashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "なげかわし",
        "lemma": "嘆かわし",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentable, deplorable"
      ],
      "id": "en-嘆かわしい-ja-adj-nT1Z3Shd",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentable",
          "lamentable"
        ],
        [
          "deplorable",
          "deplorable#English-worthy of compassion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆かわしい"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekafasii",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "roman": "nagekawashiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしい",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashii desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashikarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashiku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嘆かわしさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なげかわしさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nagekawashisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なげかわしい",
        "hhira": "なげかはしい",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "嘆(なげ)かわしい • (nagekawashii) ^(←なげかはしい (nagekafasii)?)-i (adverbial 嘆(なげ)かわしく (nagekawashiku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "なげかわし",
        "lemma": "嘆かわし",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with わ",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese い-i adjectives",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamentable, deplorable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentable",
          "lamentable"
        ],
        [
          "deplorable",
          "deplorable#English-worthy of compassion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘆かわしい"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 嘆かわしい meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "嘆かわしい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "嘆かわしい",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "嘆かわしい"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "嘆かわしい",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.