See 哀れむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "哀れむ ^transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "afaremu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみ",
"roman": "awaremi",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんだ",
"roman": "awarenda",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awarema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awareme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "awarenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "awarende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "憐れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "憫れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "閔れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あわれむ",
"hhira": "あはれむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "哀(あわ)れむ • (awaremu) ^(←あはれむ (afaremu)?)transitive godan (stem 哀(あわ)れみ (awaremi), past 哀(あわ)れんだ (awarenda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pity, to compassionate"
],
"id": "en-哀れむ-ja-verb-y9R23tVK",
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
],
[
"compassionate",
"compassionate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あわれむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠β̞a̠ɾe̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "哀れむ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "哀れむ ^transitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "afaremu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみ",
"roman": "awaremi",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんだ",
"roman": "awarenda",
"ruby": [
[
"哀",
"あわ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awarema",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "awareme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "awarenda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "awarende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "哀れめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "あわれめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "awaremeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "憐れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "憫れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"form": "閔れむ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あわれむ",
"hhira": "あはれむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "哀(あわ)れむ • (awaremu) ^(←あはれむ (afaremu)?)transitive godan (stem 哀(あわ)れみ (awaremi), past 哀(あわ)れんだ (awarenda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 哀 read as あわ",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to pity, to compassionate"
],
"links": [
[
"pity",
"pity"
],
[
"compassionate",
"compassionate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あわれむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠β̞a̠ɾe̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "哀れむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 哀れむ meaning in Japanese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"哀れむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "哀れむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.