See 向き直る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "向き直る",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直り",
"roman": "mukinaori",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直った",
"roman": "mukinaotta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むきなおる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "向(む)き直(なお)る • (mukinaoru) intransitive godan (stem 向(む)き直(なお)り (mukinaori), past 向(む)き直(なお)った (mukinaotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn about, turn around"
],
"id": "en-向き直る-ja-verb-ZY99CJcu",
"links": [
[
"turn about",
"turn about"
],
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
}
],
"word": "向き直る"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "向き直る",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直り",
"roman": "mukinaori",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直った",
"roman": "mukinaotta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"直",
"なお"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "向き直れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むきなおれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukinaoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むきなおる",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "向(む)き直(なお)る • (mukinaoru) intransitive godan (stem 向(む)き直(なお)り (mukinaori), past 向(む)き直(なお)った (mukinaotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"turn about, turn around"
],
"links": [
[
"turn about",
"turn about"
],
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
]
]
}
],
"word": "向き直る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 向き直る meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"向き直る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向き直る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.