See 向かい合わせる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 向かい合わせる meaning in Japanese (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かう",
"2": "むかう",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "向(む)かう (mukau)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かう",
"2": "むかう"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かい",
"2": "むかい",
"3": "合わせる",
"4": "あわせる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau</span>).",
"t1": "facing",
"t2": "put together"
},
"expansion": "向(む)かい (mukai, “facing”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).) + 合(あ)わせる (awaseru, “put together”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "向(む)かい (mukai, “facing”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).) + 合(あ)わせる (awaseru, “put together”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "向かい合わせる",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせ",
"roman": "mukaiawase",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせた",
"roman": "mukaiawaseta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawase",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaserareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasesaseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasesasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaserareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasereru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせぬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせん",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせぬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせん",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasenu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせます",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせます",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasemasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせた",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせた",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むかいあわせる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "向(む)かい合(あ)わせる • (mukaiawaseru) ichidan (stem 向(む)かい合(あ)わせ (mukaiawase), past 向(む)かい合(あ)わせた (mukaiawaseta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make something/someone face, oppose, confront (with)"
],
"id": "en-向かい合わせる-ja-verb-5rc~YBkT",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "向い合せる"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むかいあわせる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝka̠ia̠ɰᵝa̠se̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "向かい合わせる"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かう",
"2": "むかう",
"3": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "向(む)かう (mukau)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かう",
"2": "むかう"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "向かい",
"2": "むかい",
"3": "合わせる",
"4": "あわせる",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau</span>).",
"t1": "facing",
"t2": "put together"
},
"expansion": "向(む)かい (mukai, “facing”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).) + 合(あ)わせる (awaseru, “put together”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "向(む)かい (mukai, “facing”, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 向(む)かう (mukau).) + 合(あ)わせる (awaseru, “put together”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "向かい合わせる",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせ",
"roman": "mukaiawase",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせた",
"roman": "mukaiawaseta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawase",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせよ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaserareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせさせる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせさす",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasesaseru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasesasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせられる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaserareru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasereru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせよう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseyō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせぬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせん",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせぬ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせん",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasenai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasenu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasezu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせます",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせます",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasemasu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせた",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせた",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawaseta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasete",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "向かい合わせれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "むかいあわせれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukaiawasereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "むかいあわせる",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "向(む)かい合(あ)わせる • (mukaiawaseru) ichidan (stem 向(む)かい合(あ)わせ (mukaiawase), past 向(む)かい合(あ)わせた (mukaiawaseta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"glosses": [
"to make something/someone face, oppose, confront (with)"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"oppose",
"oppose"
],
[
"confront",
"confront"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "むかいあわせる"
},
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝka̠ia̠ɰᵝa̠se̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "向い合せる"
}
],
"word": "向かい合わせる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"向かい合わせる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "向かい合わせる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.