See 古風 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "古風",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "古風な",
"roman": "kofū na",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "古風に",
"roman": "kofū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "古風で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "古風なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "古風であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "古風なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "古風に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "古風さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kofūsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こふう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)風(ふう) • (kofū) -na (adnominal 古(こ)風(ふう)な (kofū na), adverbial 古(こ)風(ふう)に (kofū ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こふう",
"lemma": "古風",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"antiquated, old-fashioned"
],
"id": "en-古風-ja-adj-b~cben~K",
"links": [
[
"antiquated",
"antiquated"
],
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "古風"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "古風",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こふう"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)風(ふう) • (kofū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"archaism"
],
"id": "en-古風-ja-noun-8wYSslHH",
"links": [
[
"archaism",
"archaism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "古風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古風",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "古風な",
"roman": "kofū na",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "古風に",
"roman": "kofū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "古風で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "古風なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "古風であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "古風でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "古風なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "古風だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "古風に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "古風さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "こふうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "kofūsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こふう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)風(ふう) • (kofū) -na (adnominal 古(こ)風(ふう)な (kofū na), adverbial 古(こ)風(ふう)に (kofū ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "こふう",
"lemma": "古風",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"antiquated, old-fashioned"
],
"links": [
[
"antiquated",
"antiquated"
],
[
"old-fashioned",
"old-fashioned"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "古風"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古風",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"風",
"ふう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kofū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こふう"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)風(ふう) • (kofū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"archaism"
],
"links": [
[
"archaism",
"archaism"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɸɯ̟ː]"
}
],
"word": "古風"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古風 meaning in Japanese (9.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"古風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "古風",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"古風"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "古風",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.