"取り巻く" meaning in Japanese

See 取り巻く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [to̞ɾʲima̠kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|とりまく|type=1}} 取(と)り巻(ま)く • (torimaku) godan (stem 取(と)り巻(ま)き (torimaki), past 取(と)り巻(ま)いた (torimaita)) Forms: 取り巻く [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), torimaku [romanization], 取り巻き [stem] (ruby: (), ()), 取り巻いた [past] (ruby: (), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 取り巻か [error-unrecognized-form], とりまか [error-unrecognized-form], torimaka [error-unrecognized-form], 取り巻き [error-unrecognized-form], とりまき [error-unrecognized-form], torimaki [error-unrecognized-form], 取り巻く [error-unrecognized-form], とりまく [error-unrecognized-form], torimaku [error-unrecognized-form], 取り巻け [error-unrecognized-form], とりまけ [error-unrecognized-form], torimake [error-unrecognized-form], 取り巻かれる [passive], とりまかれる [passive], torimakareru [passive], 取り巻かせる [causative], 取り巻かす [causative], とりまかせる [causative], とりまかす [causative], torimakaseru [causative], torimakasu [causative], 取り巻ける [potential], とりまける [potential], torimakeru [potential], 取り巻こう [volitional], とりまこう [volitional], torimakō [volitional], 取り巻かない [negative], とりまかない [negative], torimakanai [negative], 取り巻かず [continuative, negative], とりまかず [continuative, negative], torimakazu [continuative, negative], 取り巻きます [formal], とりまきます [formal], torimakimasu [formal], 取り巻いた [perfective], とりまいた [perfective], torimaita [perfective], 取り巻いて [conjunctive], とりまいて [conjunctive], torimaite [conjunctive], 取り巻けば [conditional, hypothetical], とりまけば [conditional, hypothetical], torimakeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to surround; to crowd around; to encircle
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "取り巻く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻き",
      "roman": "torimaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いた",
      "roman": "torimaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とりまく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "取(と)り巻(ま)く • (torimaku) godan (stem 取(と)り巻(ま)き (torimaki), past 取(と)り巻(ま)いた (torimaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround; to crowd around; to encircle"
      ],
      "id": "en-取り巻く-ja-verb-kCRG4RL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とりまく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾʲima̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "取り巻く"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "取り巻く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻き",
      "roman": "torimaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いた",
      "roman": "torimaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ],
        [
          "巻",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "取り巻けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とりまけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "torimakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とりまく",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "取(と)り巻(ま)く • (torimaku) godan (stem 取(と)り巻(ま)き (torimaki), past 取(と)り巻(ま)いた (torimaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround; to crowd around; to encircle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とりまく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ɾʲima̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "取り巻く"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 取り巻く meaning in Japanese (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "取り巻く"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "取り巻く",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.