See 北進 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "北進",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほくしん"
},
"expansion": "北(ほく)進(しん) • (hokushin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advancement northward"
],
"id": "en-北進-ja-noun-zLBUO6~w",
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "北進"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "北進する",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "北進し",
"roman": "hokushin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "北進した",
"roman": "hokushin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "北進し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "北進させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "北進した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "北進して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "北進すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほくしん"
},
"expansion": "北(ほく)進(しん)する • (hokushin suru) suru (stem 北(ほく)進(しん)し (hokushin shi), past 北(ほく)進(しん)した (hokushin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hokushinron",
"ruby": [
[
"北進論",
"ほくしんろん"
]
],
"word": "北進論"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to advance northward"
],
"id": "en-北進-ja-verb-aW04Ipsi",
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"東進",
"とうしん"
]
],
"word": "東進"
},
{
"roman": "nanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"南進",
"なんしん"
]
],
"word": "南進"
},
{
"roman": "seishin",
"ruby": [
[
"西進",
"せいしん"
]
],
"word": "西進"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "北進"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "北進",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほくしん"
},
"expansion": "北(ほく)進(しん) • (hokushin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advancement northward"
],
"links": [
[
"advancement",
"advancement"
],
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "北進"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hokushinron",
"ruby": [
[
"北進論",
"ほくしんろん"
]
],
"word": "北進論"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "北進する",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "北進し",
"roman": "hokushin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "北進した",
"roman": "hokushin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ほく"
],
[
"進",
"しん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "北進し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "北進せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "北進させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "北進しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "北進します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "北進した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "北進して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "北進すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほくしんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hokushin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほくしん"
},
"expansion": "北(ほく)進(しん)する • (hokushin suru) suru (stem 北(ほく)進(しん)し (hokushin shi), past 北(ほく)進(しん)した (hokushin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tōshin",
"ruby": [
[
"東進",
"とうしん"
]
],
"word": "東進"
},
{
"roman": "nanshin",
"ruby": [
[
"南進",
"なんしん"
]
],
"word": "南進"
},
{
"roman": "seishin",
"ruby": [
[
"西進",
"せいしん"
]
],
"word": "西進"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to advance northward"
],
"links": [
[
"advance",
"advance"
],
[
"northward",
"northward"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ho̞kɯ̟ɕĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "北進"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 北進 meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"北進"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "北進",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.