"勿体無い" meaning in Japanese

See 勿体無い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i]
Etymology: From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”). First attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|勿体|無い|t1=shape, form, appearance of a thing|t2=not, doesn't have|tr1=mottai|tr2=nai}} 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”) Head templates: {{ja-adj|もったいない|infl=i}} 勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai) -i (adverbial 勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)く (mottainaku)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=く|attributive=い|conditional=ければ|conjunctive=くて|continuative=く|degree=さ|formal=い です|formal_negative=く ない です|formal_negative_past=く なかった です|formal_past=かった です|hypothetical=けれ|imperative=かれ|imperfective=かろ|informal_negative=く ない|informal_negative_past=く なかった|informal_past=かった|kana=もったいな|lemma=勿体無|provisional=かったら|terminal=い|volitional=かろう}} Forms: 勿体無い [canonical] (ruby: (もっ), (たい), ()), mottainai [romanization], 勿体無く [adverbial] (ruby: (もっ), (たい), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 勿体無かろ [imperfective, stem], もったいなかろ [imperfective, stem], mottainakaro [imperfective], 勿体無く [continuative, stem], もったいなく [continuative, stem], mottainaku [continuative], 勿体無い [stem, terminative], もったいない [stem, terminative], mottainai [terminative], 勿体無い [attributive, stem], もったいない [attributive, stem], mottainai [attributive], 勿体無けれ [hypothetical, stem], もったいなけれ [hypothetical, stem], mottainakere [hypothetical], 勿体無かれ [imperative, stem], もったいなかれ [imperative, stem], mottainakare [imperative], 勿体無くない [informal, negative], もったいなくない [informal, negative], mottainaku nai [informal, negative], 勿体無かった [informal, past], もったいなかった [informal, past], mottainakatta [informal, past], 勿体無くなかった [informal, negative, past], もったいなくなかった [informal, negative, past], mottainaku nakatta [informal, negative, past], 勿体無いです [formal], もったいないです [formal], mottainai desu [formal], 勿体無くないです [formal, negative], もったいなくないです [formal, negative], mottainaku nai desu [formal, negative], 勿体無かったです [formal, past], もったいなかったです [formal, past], mottainakatta desu [formal, past], 勿体無くなかったです [formal, negative, past], もったいなくなかったです [formal, negative, past], mottainaku nakatta desu [formal, negative, past], 勿体無くて [conjunctive], もったいなくて [conjunctive], mottainakute [conjunctive], 勿体無ければ [conditional], もったいなければ [conditional], mottainakereba [conditional], 勿体無かったら [conditional, past], もったいなかったら [conditional, past], mottainakattara [conditional, past], 勿体無かろう [volitional], もったいなかろう [volitional], mottainakarō [volitional], 勿体無く [adverbial], もったいなく [adverbial], mottainaku [adverbial], 勿体無さ [noun-from-adj], もったいなさ [noun-from-adj], mottainasa [noun-from-adj]
  1. not as expected and consequently regrettable, unreasonable, improper Synonyms: 不届き (english: outrageous, unreasonable), もってのほか (english: absurd, out of the question, entirely outside expectation)
    Sense id: en-勿体無い-ja-adj-bEUE3N6z
  2. (in a positive sense) humbling, welcome but overwhelming, too much, too good for one
    Sense id: en-勿体無い-ja-adj-kB7iLdut Categories (other): Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 3 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 32 50 18 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 49 17 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 46 15 28 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 3 kanji: 28 50 22 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 45 15 27
  3. (in a negative sense) wasteful, regrettable, such as something useful just sitting there, or the disposal of something still usable
    Sense id: en-勿体無い-ja-adj-I~tMgZeB

Interjection

IPA: [mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i] Forms: 勿体無い [canonical] (ruby: (もっ), (たい), ()), mottainai [romanization]
Etymology: From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”). First attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|勿体|無い|t1=shape, form, appearance of a thing|t2=not, doesn't have|tr1=mottai|tr2=nai}} 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|もったいない}} 勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai)
  1. what a waste, what a shame
    Sense id: en-勿体無い-ja-intj-pFo0kmLW Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 21 12 4 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 7 2 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 5 2 73
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "勿体",
        "3": "無い",
        "t1": "shape, form, appearance of a thing",
        "t2": "not, doesn't have",
        "tr1": "mottai",
        "tr2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”).\nFirst attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "roman": "mottainaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無けれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無ければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もったいない",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai) -i (adverbial 勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)く (mottainaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "もったいな",
        "lemma": "勿体無",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not as expected and consequently regrettable, unreasonable, improper"
      ],
      "id": "en-勿体無い-ja-adj-bEUE3N6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "regrettable",
          "regrettable"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "outrageous, unreasonable",
          "word": "不届き"
        },
        {
          "english": "absurd, out of the question, entirely outside expectation",
          "word": "もってのほか"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 50 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 49 17 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 15 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 50 22 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 45 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He is too good for me.",
          "roman": "Kare wa watashi ni wa mottainai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は私にはもったいない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humbling, welcome but overwhelming, too much, too good for one"
      ],
      "id": "en-勿体無い-ja-adj-kB7iLdut",
      "links": [
        [
          "humbling",
          "humbling"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelming",
          "overwhelming"
        ],
        [
          "too much",
          "too much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a positive sense) humbling, welcome but overwhelming, too much, too good for one"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a positive sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Throwing out food without eating it is a waste.",
          "roman": "Gohan o tabenaide suteru no wa mottainai desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "飯",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "捨",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご飯を食べないで捨てるのはもったいないですよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wasteful, regrettable, such as something useful just sitting there, or the disposal of something still usable"
      ],
      "id": "en-勿体無い-ja-adj-I~tMgZeB",
      "links": [
        [
          "wasteful",
          "wasteful"
        ],
        [
          "regrettable",
          "regrettable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a negative sense) wasteful, regrettable, such as something useful just sitting there, or the disposal of something still usable"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a negative sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もったいない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Mottainai",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "勿体無い"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "勿体",
        "3": "無い",
        "t1": "shape, form, appearance of a thing",
        "t2": "not, doesn't have",
        "tr1": "mottai",
        "tr2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”).\nFirst attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "もったいない"
      },
      "expansion": "勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 4 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 2 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 2 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what a waste, what a shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-勿体無い-ja-intj-pFo0kmLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もったいない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Mottainai",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "勿体無い"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "勿体",
        "3": "無い",
        "t1": "shape, form, appearance of a thing",
        "t2": "not, doesn't have",
        "tr1": "mottai",
        "tr2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”).\nFirst attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "roman": "mottainaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-i",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakaro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無けれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなけれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくないです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nai desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくなかったです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku nakatta desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無くて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなくて",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakute",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無ければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなければ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakereba",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無かろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなかろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainakarō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無く",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなく",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainaku",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勿体無さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もったいなさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "もったいない",
        "infl": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai) -i (adverbial 勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)く (mottainaku))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": "く",
        "attributive": "い",
        "conditional": "ければ",
        "conjunctive": "くて",
        "continuative": "く",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": "い です",
        "formal_negative": "く ない です",
        "formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
        "formal_past": "かった です",
        "hypothetical": "けれ",
        "imperative": "かれ",
        "imperfective": "かろ",
        "informal_negative": "く ない",
        "informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
        "informal_past": "かった",
        "kana": "もったいな",
        "lemma": "勿体無",
        "provisional": "かったら",
        "terminal": "い",
        "volitional": "かろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not as expected and consequently regrettable, unreasonable, improper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regrettable",
          "regrettable"
        ],
        [
          "unreasonable",
          "unreasonable"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "outrageous, unreasonable",
          "word": "不届き"
        },
        {
          "english": "absurd, out of the question, entirely outside expectation",
          "word": "もってのほか"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He is too good for me.",
          "roman": "Kare wa watashi ni wa mottainai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は私にはもったいない。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humbling, welcome but overwhelming, too much, too good for one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humbling",
          "humbling"
        ],
        [
          "welcome",
          "welcome"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelming",
          "overwhelming"
        ],
        [
          "too much",
          "too much"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a positive sense) humbling, welcome but overwhelming, too much, too good for one"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a positive sense"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Throwing out food without eating it is a waste.",
          "roman": "Gohan o tabenaide suteru no wa mottainai desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "飯",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "食",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "捨",
              "す"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ご飯を食べないで捨てるのはもったいないですよ。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wasteful, regrettable, such as something useful just sitting there, or the disposal of something still usable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wasteful",
          "wasteful"
        ],
        [
          "regrettable",
          "regrettable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a negative sense) wasteful, regrettable, such as something useful just sitting there, or the disposal of something still usable"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a negative sense"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もったいない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Mottainai",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "勿体無い"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese い-i adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "勿体",
        "3": "無い",
        "t1": "shape, form, appearance of a thing",
        "t2": "not, doesn't have",
        "tr1": "mottai",
        "tr2": "nai"
      },
      "expansion": "勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 勿体 (mottai, “shape, form, appearance of a thing”) + 無い (nai, “not, doesn't have”).\nFirst attested in the early 1200s in a sense of discord from something not being what it should be.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勿体無い",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勿",
          "もっ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mottainai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "もったいない"
      },
      "expansion": "勿(もっ)体(たい)無(な)い • (mottainai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what a waste, what a shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もったいない"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t̚ta̠ina̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Mottainai",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "勿体無い"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 勿体無い meaning in Japanese (11.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "勿体無い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "勿体無い",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "勿体無い"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "勿体無い",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.