"動悸" meaning in Japanese

See 動悸 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [do̞ːkʲi] Forms: 動悸 [canonical] (ruby: (どう), ()), dōki [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 動悸 (MC duwngX gjwijH, literally “move + palpitate”). First attested in Japanese in 1721, in a street theater play referencing a line from the fifth-century Chinese text, 後漢書/后汉书 (Hòuhànshū, “Book of the Later Han”). Does not appear to be related to phonosemantic and onomatopoeic root どき (doki). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=とうき'}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|動悸|lit=move + palpitate}} 動悸 (MC duwngX gjwijH, literally “move + palpitate”), {{ja-r|どき}} どき (doki) Head templates: {{ja-noun|どうき}} 動(どう)悸(き) • (dōki)
  1. palpitation, beating (of the heart) Wikipedia link: Book of the Later Han Synonyms: 心悸

Download JSON data for 動悸 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "とうき'"
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      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "動悸",
        "lit": "move + palpitate"
      },
      "expansion": "動悸 (MC duwngX gjwijH, literally “move + palpitate”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "どき"
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      "expansion": "どき (doki)",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 動悸 (MC duwngX gjwijH, literally “move + palpitate”). First attested in Japanese in 1721, in a street theater play referencing a line from the fifth-century Chinese text, 後漢書/后汉书 (Hòuhànshū, “Book of the Later Han”).\nDoes not appear to be related to phonosemantic and onomatopoeic root どき (doki).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "動悸",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "悸",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "どうき"
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      "expansion": "動(どう)悸(き) • (dōki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My curiosity causes my heart to pound furiously.",
          "ref": "1923, 国枝史郎, 沙漠の古都",
          "roman": "Kōkishin ni kararete watashi no mune wa hageshiku dokidoki to dōki o utsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "好",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "奇",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "駆",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "胸",
              "むね"
            ],
            [
              "烈",
              "はげ"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "悸",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "好奇心に駆られて私の胸は烈しくドキドキと動悸を打つ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palpitation, beating (of the heart)"
      ],
      "id": "en-動悸-ja-noun-fJfzKI0-",
      "links": [
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          "palpitation",
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        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
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        {
          "word": "心悸"
        }
      ],
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        "Book of the Later Han"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːkʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "動悸"
}
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
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  "forms": [
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          "動",
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          "き"
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      "expansion": "動(どう)悸(き) • (dōki)",
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        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My curiosity causes my heart to pound furiously.",
          "ref": "1923, 国枝史郎, 沙漠の古都",
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          "ruby": [
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              "好",
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            [
              "奇",
              "き"
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            [
              "心",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "駆",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "胸",
              "むね"
            ],
            [
              "烈",
              "はげ"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "悸",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "打",
              "う"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "好奇心に駆られて私の胸は烈しくドキドキと動悸を打つ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palpitation, beating (of the heart)"
      ],
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        {
          "word": "心悸"
        }
      ],
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        "Book of the Later Han"
      ]
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      "other": "どーき"
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    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːkʲi]"
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  ],
  "word": "動悸"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "動悸",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.