"前後" meaning in Japanese

See 前後 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞] Forms: 前後 [canonical] (ruby: 前(ぜん), 後(ご)), zengo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜんご}} 前(ぜん)後(ご) • (zengo)
  1. front and behind
    Sense id: en-前後-ja-noun-zPdRtC8V Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 42 6 0 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 42 7 0 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 44 7 0 37 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 23 35 6 0 36
  2. right before and after
    Sense id: en-前後-ja-noun-8qh78KPy Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 42 6 0 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 42 7 0 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 15 46 10 0 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 44 7 0 37 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 23 35 6 0 36
  3. consequences
    Sense id: en-前後-ja-noun-3gAWPoAx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 前後関係 (zengokankei) (ruby: 前後関係(ぜんごかんけい))

Suffix

IPA: [d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞] Forms: 前後 [canonical] (ruby: 前(ぜん), 後(ご)), -zengo [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|ぜんご}} 前(ぜん)後(ご) • (-zengo)
  1. about, around Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ぐらい (gurai)
    Sense id: en-前後-ja-suffix-IAMa-k9r

Verb

IPA: [d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]
Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|ぜんご}} 前(ぜん)後(ご)する • (zengo suru) suru (stem 前(ぜん)後(ご)し (zengo shi), past 前(ぜん)後(ご)した (zengo shita)) Forms: 前後する [canonical] (ruby: 前(ぜん), 後(ご)), zengo suru [romanization], 前後し [stem] (ruby: 前(ぜん), 後(ご)), 前後した [past] (ruby: 前(ぜん), 後(ご)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 前後し [error-unrecognized-form], ぜんごし [error-unrecognized-form], zengo shi [error-unrecognized-form], 前後する [error-unrecognized-form], ぜんごする [error-unrecognized-form], zengo suru [error-unrecognized-form], 前後すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ぜんごすれ [error-unrecognized-form], zengo sure [error-unrecognized-form], 前後せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 前後しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ぜんごせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ぜんごしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], zengo seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], zengo shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 前後される [passive], ぜんごされる [passive], zengo sareru [passive], 前後させる [causative], 前後さす [causative], ぜんごさせる [causative], ぜんごさす [causative], zengo saseru [causative], zengo sasu [causative], 前後できる [potential], ぜんごできる [potential], zengo dekiru [potential], 前後しよう [volitional], ぜんごしよう [volitional], zengo shiyō [volitional], 前後しない [negative], ぜんごしない [negative], zengo shinai [negative], 前後せず [continuative, negative], ぜんごせず [continuative, negative], zengo sezu [continuative, negative], 前後します [formal], ぜんごします [formal], zengo shimasu [formal], 前後した [perfective], ぜんごした [perfective], zengo shita [perfective], 前後して [conjunctive], ぜんごして [conjunctive], zengo shite [conjunctive], 前後すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ぜんごすれば [conditional, hypothetical], zengo sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to invert the order
    Sense id: en-前後-ja-verb-ulWKM3Ac Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 28 7 0 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 11 42 6 0 41 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 42 7 0 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 13 44 7 0 37 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 23 35 6 0 36
     
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zengokankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前後関係",
          "ぜんごかんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前後関係"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご) • (zengo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 6 0 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 7 0 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 7 0 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 6 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front and behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-前後-ja-noun-zPdRtC8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 6 0 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 7 0 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 46 10 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 7 0 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 6 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right before and after"
      ],
      "id": "en-前後-ja-noun-8qh78KPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consequences"
      ],
      "id": "en-前後-ja-noun-3gAWPoAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご) • (-zengo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about, around"
      ],
      "id": "en-前後-ja-suffix-IAMa-k9r",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gurai",
          "word": "ぐらい"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご)する • (zengo suru) suru (stem 前(ぜん)後(ご)し (zengo shi), past 前(ぜん)後(ご)した (zengo shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 7 0 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 42 6 0 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 42 7 0 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 44 7 0 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 35 6 0 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invert the order"
      ],
      "id": "en-前後-ja-verb-ulWKM3Ac",
      "links": [
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zengokankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前後関係",
          "ぜんごかんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前後関係"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご) • (zengo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "front and behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "right before and after"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "consequences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consequences",
          "consequences"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご) • (-zengo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "about, around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gurai",
      "word": "ぐらい"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぜんごすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんご"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)後(ご)する • (zengo suru) suru (stem 前(ぜん)後(ご)し (zengo shi), past 前(ぜん)後(ご)した (zengo shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invert the order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 前後 meaning in Japanese (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "前後"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "前後",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.