"制する" meaning in Japanese

See 制する in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [se̞ːsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|せいする|tr=trans|type=suru}} 制(せい)する • (seisuru) transitive suru (stem 制(せい)し (seishi), past 制(せい)した (seishita)) Forms: 制する [canonical] (ruby: (せい)), seisuru [romanization], 制し [stem] (ruby: (せい)), 制した [past] (ruby: (せい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 制さ [error-unrecognized-form], 制し [error-unrecognized-form], せいさ [error-unrecognized-form], せいし [error-unrecognized-form], seisa [error-unrecognized-form], seishi [error-unrecognized-form], 制する [error-unrecognized-form], せいする [error-unrecognized-form], seisuru [error-unrecognized-form], 制すれ [error-unrecognized-form], せいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], seisure [error-unrecognized-form], 制せ [error-unrecognized-form], 制しろ [error-unrecognized-form], 制せよ [error-unrecognized-form], せいせ [error-unrecognized-form], せいしろ [error-unrecognized-form], せいせよ [error-unrecognized-form], seise [error-unrecognized-form], seishiro [error-unrecognized-form], seiseyo [error-unrecognized-form], 制される [passive], せいされる [passive], seisareru [passive], 制させる [causative], 制さす [causative], せいさせる [causative], せいさす [causative], seisaseru [causative], seisasu [causative], 制せる [potential], せいせる [potential], seiseru [potential], 制そう [volitional], 制しよう [volitional], せいそう [volitional], せいしよう [volitional], seisō [volitional], seishiyō [volitional], 制さない [negative], 制しない [negative], せいさない [negative], せいしない [negative], seisanai [negative], seishinai [negative], 制さず [continuative, negative], せいさず [continuative, negative], seisazu [continuative, negative], 制します [formal], せいします [formal], seishimasu [formal], 制した [perfective], せいした [perfective], seishita [perfective], 制して [conjunctive], せいして [conjunctive], seishite [conjunctive], 制すれば [conditional, hypothetical], 制せば [conditional, hypothetical], せいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], せいせば [conditional, hypothetical], seisureba [conditional, hypothetical], seiseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. hold back, rein in

Download JSON data for 制する meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "制する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制し",
      "roman": "seishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制した",
      "roman": "seishita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいする",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "制(せい)する • (seisuru) transitive suru (stem 制(せい)し (seishi), past 制(せい)した (seishita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold back, rein in"
      ],
      "id": "en-制する-ja-verb-ZOuk9x2V",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "rein in",
          "rein in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "制する"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "制する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisuru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制し",
      "roman": "seishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制した",
      "roman": "seishita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "制",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru-i-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seishite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "制せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seisureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいする",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "suru"
      },
      "expansion": "制(せい)する • (seisuru) transitive suru (stem 制(せい)し (seishi), past 制(せい)した (seishita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese suru verbs",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hold back, rein in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold back",
          "hold back"
        ],
        [
          "rein in",
          "rein in"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːsɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "制する"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "制する"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "制する",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.