See 到来 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "shūketsu", "ruby": [ [ "終結", "しゅうけつ" ] ], "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”", "word": "終結" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "とうらい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來/到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.", "forms": [ { "form": "到来", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taurai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "たうらい", "roman": "taurai", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "とうらい", "hhira": "たうらい" }, "expansion": "到(とう)来(らい) • (tōrai) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arrival" ], "id": "en-到来-ja-noun-K6E3uj31", "links": [ [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 10 42 20 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 10 43 20 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 72 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 79 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 79 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 40 21 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 64 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 80 6 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 79 6 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 31 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the beginning of a chaotic period", "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai", "ruby": [ [ "混乱期", "こんらんき" ], [ "到来", "とうらい" ] ], "text": "混乱期の到来", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beginning, start, advent" ], "id": "en-到来-ja-noun-cDSr-NUJ", "links": [ [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "start", "start" ], [ "advent", "advent" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とーらい" }, { "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]" } ], "word": "到来" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "とうらい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來/到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.", "forms": [ { "form": "到来する", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taurai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "到来し", "roman": "tōrai shi", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "到来した", "roman": "tōrai shita", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "到来し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "到来しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "到来される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "とうらいされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "到来させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "到来さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "到来できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "とうらいできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tōrai dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "到来しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "到来しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "到来せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "到来します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "とうらいします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "到来した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "とうらいした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "到来して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "とうらいして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "到来すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "とうらいすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 31 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arrive" ], "id": "en-到来-ja-verb-MaosAbO4", "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 31 28 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.", "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.", "ruby": [ [ "登山", "とざん" ], [ "時期", "じき" ], [ "到来", "とうらい" ] ], "text": "登山の時期が到来した。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin, to start" ], "id": "en-到来-ja-verb-V4Bofcc3", "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 97", "roman": "hajimaru", "ruby": [ [ "始", "はじ" ] ], "sense": "begin", "word": "始まる" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とーらい" }, { "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]" } ], "word": "到来" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "shūketsu", "ruby": [ [ "終結", "しゅうけつ" ] ], "sense": "antonym(s) of “beginning”", "word": "終結" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "とうらい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來/到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.", "forms": [ { "form": "到来", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taurai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "たうらい", "roman": "taurai", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "とうらい", "hhira": "たうらい" }, "expansion": "到(とう)来(らい) • (tōrai) ^(←たうらい (taurai)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "arrival" ], "links": [ [ "arrival", "arrival" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the beginning of a chaotic period", "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai", "ruby": [ [ "混乱期", "こんらんき" ], [ "到来", "とうらい" ] ], "text": "混乱期の到来", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "beginning, start, advent" ], "links": [ [ "beginning", "beginning" ], [ "start", "start" ], [ "advent", "advent" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とーらい" }, { "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]" } ], "word": "到来" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "とうらい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hak", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hakka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 到來/到来 (tawᴴ loj, literally “to arrive + to come”). Compare modern Mandarin reading dàolái, Cantonese dou³ lei⁴, Hakka to-lòi.", "forms": [ { "form": "到来する", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "taurai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "到来し", "roman": "tōrai shi", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "到来した", "roman": "tōrai shita", "ruby": [ [ "到", "とう" ], [ "来", "らい" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "到来し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "とうらいすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "到来せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "到来しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "到来される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "とうらいされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "到来させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "到来さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "到来できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "とうらいできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tōrai dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "到来しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "到来しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "到来せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "とうらいせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "到来します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "とうらいします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "到来した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "とうらいした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "到来して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "とうらいして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tōrai shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "到来すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "とうらいすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tōrai sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to arrive" ], "links": [ [ "arrive", "arrive" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The season of mountain climbing has begun.", "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.", "ruby": [ [ "登山", "とざん" ], [ "時期", "じき" ], [ "到来", "とうらい" ] ], "text": "登山の時期が到来した。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to begin, to start" ], "links": [ [ "begin", "begin" ], [ "start", "start" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "とーらい" }, { "ipa": "[to̞ːɾa̠i]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "hajimaru", "ruby": [ [ "始", "はじ" ] ], "sense": "begin", "word": "始まる" } ], "word": "到来" }
Download raw JSONL data for 到来 meaning in Japanese (8.9kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "到来", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "到来" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "到来", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.