"列車" meaning in Japanese

See 列車 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɾe̞ɕːa̠] Forms: 列車 [canonical] (ruby: (れっ), (しゃ)), ressha [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|れっしゃ}} 列(れっ)車(しゃ) • (ressha)
  1. (rail transport) train Hyponyms: 電車 (densha) (ruby: (でん), (しゃ)) (english: electric train), 汽車 (kisha) (ruby: (), (しゃ)) (english: steam train), 気動車 (kidōsha) (ruby: (), (どう), (しゃ)) (english: diesel train) Derived forms: 弾丸列車 (dangan ressha) (ruby: (だん), (がん), (れっ), (しゃ)) (english: bullet train), 管内列車 (kannai ressha) (ruby: (かん), (ない), (れっ), (しゃ)) (english: train service whose route lies entirely within the jurisdiction of a certain Railway Company)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "列車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "列",
          "れっ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ressha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れっしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "列(れっ)車(しゃ) • (ressha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "ja:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bullet train",
          "roman": "dangan ressha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弾",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "丸",
              "がん"
            ],
            [
              "列",
              "れっ"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "bullet train",
          "word": "弾丸列車"
        },
        {
          "english": "train service whose route lies entirely within the jurisdiction of a certain Railway Company",
          "roman": "kannai ressha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "管",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "列",
              "れっ"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "train service whose route lies entirely within the jurisdiction of a certain Railway Company",
          "word": "管内列車"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "electric train",
          "roman": "densha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "電",
              "でん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "electric train",
          "word": "電車"
        },
        {
          "english": "steam train",
          "roman": "kisha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "汽",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "steam train",
          "word": "汽車"
        },
        {
          "english": "diesel train",
          "roman": "kidōsha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "diesel train",
          "word": "気動車"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-列車-ja-noun-EW9UxB0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) train"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "れっしゃ"
    },
    {
      "other": "れっしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾe̞ɕːa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "列車"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bullet train",
      "roman": "dangan ressha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "丸",
          "がん"
        ],
        [
          "列",
          "れっ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "bullet train",
      "word": "弾丸列車"
    },
    {
      "english": "train service whose route lies entirely within the jurisdiction of a certain Railway Company",
      "roman": "kannai ressha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "管",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "内",
          "ない"
        ],
        [
          "列",
          "れっ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "train service whose route lies entirely within the jurisdiction of a certain Railway Company",
      "word": "管内列車"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "列車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "列",
          "れっ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ressha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れっしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "列(れっ)車(しゃ) • (ressha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "electric train",
      "roman": "densha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "electric train",
      "word": "電車"
    },
    {
      "english": "steam train",
      "roman": "kisha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "汽",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "steam train",
      "word": "汽車"
    },
    {
      "english": "diesel train",
      "roman": "kidōsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "diesel train",
      "word": "気動車"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 列 read as れつ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 車 read as しゃ",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport) train"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "れっしゃ"
    },
    {
      "other": "れっしゃ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾe̞ɕːa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "列車"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 列車 meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.