"切り返す" meaning in Japanese

See 切り返す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kʲiɾʲika̠e̞sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|きりかえす|tr=trans|type=1}} 切(き)り返(かえ)す • (kirikaesu) transitive godan (stem 切(き)り返(かえ)し (kirikaeshi), past 切(き)り返(かえ)した (kirikaeshita)) Forms: 切り返す [canonical] (ruby: (), (かえ)), kirikaesu [romanization], 切り返し [stem] (ruby: (), (かえ)), 切り返した [past] (ruby: (), (かえ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 切り返さ [error-unrecognized-form], きりかえさ [error-unrecognized-form], kirikaesa [error-unrecognized-form], 切り返し [error-unrecognized-form], きりかえし [error-unrecognized-form], kirikaeshi [error-unrecognized-form], 切り返す [error-unrecognized-form], きりかえす [error-unrecognized-form], kirikaesu [error-unrecognized-form], 切り返せ [error-unrecognized-form], きりかえせ [error-unrecognized-form], kirikaese [error-unrecognized-form], 切り返される [passive], きりかえされる [passive], kirikaesareru [passive], 切り返させる [causative], 切り返さす [causative], きりかえさせる [causative], きりかえさす [causative], kirikaesaseru [causative], kirikaesasu [causative], 切り返せる [potential], きりかえせる [potential], kirikaeseru [potential], 切り返そう [volitional], きりかえそう [volitional], kirikaesō [volitional], 切り返さない [negative], きりかえさない [negative], kirikaesanai [negative], 切り返さず [continuative, negative], きりかえさず [continuative, negative], kirikaesazu [continuative, negative], 切り返します [formal], きりかえします [formal], kirikaeshimasu [formal], 切り返した [perfective], きりかえした [perfective], kirikaeshita [perfective], 切り返して [conjunctive], きりかえして [conjunctive], kirikaeshite [conjunctive], 切り返せば [conditional, hypothetical], きりかえせば [conditional, hypothetical], kirikaeseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to slash back; to strike back; to counterattack

Download JSON data for 切り返す meaning in Japanese (5.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "切り返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返し",
      "roman": "kirikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返した",
      "roman": "kirikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きりかえす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "切(き)り返(かえ)す • (kirikaesu) transitive godan (stem 切(き)り返(かえ)し (kirikaeshi), past 切(き)り返(かえ)した (kirikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slash back; to strike back; to counterattack"
      ],
      "id": "en-切り返す-ja-verb-A0RZwNDz",
      "links": [
        [
          "slash back",
          "slash back"
        ],
        [
          "strike back",
          "strike back"
        ],
        [
          "counterattack",
          "counterattack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɾʲika̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "切り返す"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "切り返す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返し",
      "roman": "kirikaeshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返した",
      "roman": "kirikaeshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "切",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "返",
          "かえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "切り返せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きりかえせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirikaeseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きりかえす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "切(き)り返(かえ)す • (kirikaesu) transitive godan (stem 切(き)り返(かえ)し (kirikaeshi), past 切(き)り返(かえ)した (kirikaeshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slash back; to strike back; to counterattack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slash back",
          "slash back"
        ],
        [
          "strike back",
          "strike back"
        ],
        [
          "counterattack",
          "counterattack"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiɾʲika̠e̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "切り返す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "切り返す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "切り返す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.