"凍害" meaning in Japanese

See 凍害 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [to̞ːɡa̠i] Forms: 凍害 [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (がい)), tōgai [romanization], tougai [romanization], とうがい [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|とうがい|hhira=とうがい}} 凍(とう)害(がい) • (tōgai) ^(←とうがい (tougai)?)
  1. (agriculture) cold damage Synonyms: 凍霜害 (tōsōgai) (ruby: 凍霜害(とうそうがい))
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凍害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凍",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tougai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とうがい",
      "roman": "tougai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とうがい",
        "hhira": "とうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "凍(とう)害(がい) • (tōgai) ^(←とうがい (tougai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "ja:Agriculture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-凍害-ja-noun-WW7MRewU",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) cold damage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tōsōgai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凍霜害",
              "とうそうがい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "凍霜害"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凍害"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "凍害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凍",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tougai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とうがい",
      "roman": "tougai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "とうがい",
        "hhira": "とうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "凍(とう)害(がい) • (tōgai) ^(←とうがい (tougai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) cold damage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "とーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[to̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tōsōgai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凍霜害",
          "とうそうがい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "凍霜害"
    }
  ],
  "word": "凍害"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 凍害 meaning in Japanese (1.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "凍害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "凍害",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "凍害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "凍害",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.