See 凍害 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "冻害",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凍害",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "zh:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frost damage; freeze injury"
],
"id": "en-凍害-zh-noun-Iix7LPC1",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) frost damage; freeze injury"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shuānghài",
"word": "霜害"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "凍霜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "冻霜"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴-hai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dùng-hài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "donqhay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дунхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dunxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dung hoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ hɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ hɔːi̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "凍害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍害",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"とう"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōgai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tougai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうがい",
"roman": "tougai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうがい",
"hhira": "とうがい"
},
"expansion": "凍(とう)害(がい) • (tōgai) ^(←とうがい (tougai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ja:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold damage"
],
"id": "en-凍害-ja-noun-WW7MRewU",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) cold damage"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōsōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"凍霜害",
"とうそうがい"
]
],
"word": "凍霜害"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɡa̠i]"
}
],
"word": "凍害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "冻害",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "凍害",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 凍",
"Chinese terms spelled with 害",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"frost damage; freeze injury"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) frost damage; freeze injury"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dònghài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴-hai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dùng-hài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "donqhay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дунхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dunxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dung hoih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dung³ hoi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ hɔːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ³³ hɔːi̯²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shuānghài",
"word": "霜害"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "凍霜"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "冻霜"
}
],
"word": "凍害"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "凍害",
"ruby": [
[
"凍",
"とう"
],
[
"害",
"がい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōgai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tougai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "とうがい",
"roman": "tougai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうがい",
"hhira": "とうがい"
},
"expansion": "凍(とう)害(がい) • (tōgai) ^(←とうがい (tougai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"cold damage"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) cold damage"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーがい"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːɡa̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tōsōgai",
"ruby": [
[
"凍霜害",
"とうそうがい"
]
],
"word": "凍霜害"
}
],
"word": "凍害"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 凍害 meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"凍害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "凍害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"凍害"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "凍害",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"凍害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "凍害",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"凍害"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "凍害",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.