See 冬眠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうみん"
},
"expansion": "冬(とう)眠(みん) • (tōmin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hibernation"
],
"id": "en-冬眠-ja-noun-1BcSAoU6",
"links": [
[
"hibernation",
"hibernation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうみん",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "冬(とう)眠(みん)する • (tōmin suru) intransitive suru (stem 冬(とう)眠(みん)し (tōmin shi), past 冬(とう)眠(みん)した (tōmin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 29 31 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hibernate"
],
"id": "en-冬眠-ja-verb-daBirdpX",
"links": [
[
"hibernate",
"hibernate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうみん"
},
"expansion": "冬(とう)眠(みん) • (tōmin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hibernation"
],
"links": [
[
"hibernation",
"hibernation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "とうみんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "とうみん",
"tr": "intrans"
},
"expansion": "冬(とう)眠(みん)する • (tōmin suru) intransitive suru (stem 冬(とう)眠(みん)し (tōmin shi), past 冬(とう)眠(みん)した (tōmin shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hibernate"
],
"links": [
[
"hibernate",
"hibernate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冬眠 meaning in Japanese (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"冬眠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "冬眠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.