"公国" meaning in Japanese

See 公国 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːko̞kɯ̟] Forms: 公国 [canonical] (ruby: 公(こう), 国(こく)), kōkoku [romanization]
Etymology: 公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”) Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|公|国|sort=こうこく|t1=duke; ruling prince|t2=country|tr1=kō|tr2=koku}} 公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうこく}} 公(こう)国(こく) • (kōkoku)
  1. a duchy
    Sense id: en-公国-ja-noun-37wEwHPO Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 29 29 42
  2. a dukedom
    Sense id: en-公国-ja-noun-VplOCZOV Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 29 29 42
  3. a principality (region) Categories (place): Countries in Europe
    Sense id: en-公国-ja-noun-TC0WNgyU Disambiguation of Countries in Europe: 6 6 88 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 国, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Monarchy Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 26 26 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 26 26 47 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 85 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 7 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 国: 11 11 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 29 29 42 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 7 7 87 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 7 85 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 29 29 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 大公国 (taikōkoku) (ruby: 大(たい), 公(こう), 国(こく)), 公爵 (kōshaku) (ruby: 公(こう), 爵(しゃく)) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "公",
        "3": "国",
        "sort": "こうこく",
        "t1": "duke; ruling prince",
        "t2": "country",
        "tr1": "kō",
        "tr2": "koku"
      },
      "expansion": "公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公国",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこく"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)国(こく) • (kōkoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "taikōkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大公国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a duchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-公国-ja-noun-37wEwHPO",
      "links": [
        [
          "duchy",
          "duchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dukedom"
      ],
      "id": "en-公国-ja-noun-VplOCZOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 26 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 26 26 47",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 国",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 29 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ja:Monarchy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "ja:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Principality of Monaco",
          "roman": "Monako Kōkoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "公",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "モナコ公国",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a principality (region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-公国-ja-noun-TC0WNgyU",
      "links": [
        [
          "principality",
          "principality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこく"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーこく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:公国"
  ],
  "word": "公国"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 国",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Countries in Europe",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "公",
        "3": "国",
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        "t2": "country",
        "tr1": "kō",
        "tr2": "koku"
      },
      "expansion": "公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "公 (kō, “duke; ruling prince”) + 国 (-koku, “country”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公国",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうこく"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)国(こく) • (kōkoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "taikōkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大公国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a duchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duchy",
          "duchy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dukedom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "bold_roman_offsets": [
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              7,
              13
            ]
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              3,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Principality of Monaco",
          "roman": "Monako Kōkoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "公",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "モナコ公国",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a principality (region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principality",
          "principality"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーこく"
    },
    {
      "other": "こーこく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːko̞kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:公国"
  ],
  "word": "公国"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公国 meaning in Japanese (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "公国"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "公国",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.