"兌換" meaning in Japanese

See 兌換 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [da̠kã̠ɴ] Forms: 兌換 [canonical] (ruby: (), (かん)), dakan [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|だかん}} 兌(だ)換(かん) • (dakan)
  1. exchange; swapping; redeeming paper currency
    Sense id: en-兌換-ja-noun-IweMNVtT

Verb

IPA: [da̠kã̠ɴ]
Forms: 兌換する [canonical] (ruby: (), (かん)), dakan suru [romanization], 兌換し [stem] (ruby: (), (かん)), 兌換した [past] (ruby: (), (かん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 兌換し [error-unrecognized-form], だかんし [error-unrecognized-form], dakan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 兌換する [error-unrecognized-form], だかんする [error-unrecognized-form], dakan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 兌換すれ [error-unrecognized-form], だかんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], dakan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 兌換せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 兌換しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], だかんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], だかんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], dakan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], dakan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 兌換される [passive], だかんされる [passive], dakan sareru [passive], 兌換させる [causative], 兌換さす [causative], だかんさせる [causative], だかんさす [causative], dakan saseru [causative], dakan sasu [causative], 兌換できる [potential], だかんできる [potential], dakan dekiru [potential], 兌換しよう [volitional], だかんしよう [volitional], dakan shiyō [volitional], 兌換しない [negative], だかんしない [negative], dakan shinai [negative], 兌換せず [continuative, negative], だかんせず [continuative, negative], dakan sezu [continuative, negative], 兌換します [formal], だかんします [formal], dakan shimasu [formal], 兌換した [perfective], だかんした [perfective], dakan shita [perfective], 兌換して [conjunctive], だかんして [conjunctive], dakan shite [conjunctive], 兌換すれば [conditional, hypothetical], だかんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], dakan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to exchange paper money
    Sense id: en-兌換-ja-verb-iVqBB2cY Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 34 66

Download JSON data for 兌換 meaning in Japanese (6.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兌換",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だかん"
      },
      "expansion": "兌(だ)換(かん) • (dakan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exchange; swapping; redeeming paper currency"
      ],
      "id": "en-兌換-ja-noun-IweMNVtT",
      "links": [
        [
          "swapping",
          "swapping"
        ],
        [
          "redeeming",
          "redeeming"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "兌換"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兌換する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換し",
      "roman": "dakan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換した",
      "roman": "dakan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange paper money"
      ],
      "id": "en-兌換-ja-verb-iVqBB2cY",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "兌換"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兌換",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だかん"
      },
      "expansion": "兌(だ)換(かん) • (dakan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exchange; swapping; redeeming paper currency"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swapping",
          "swapping"
        ],
        [
          "redeeming",
          "redeeming"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "currency",
          "currency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "兌換"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "兌換する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換し",
      "roman": "dakan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換した",
      "roman": "dakan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "兌",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "兌換すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "だかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dakan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange paper money"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "paper",
          "paper"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠kã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "兌換"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "兌換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "兌換",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.