See 先駆ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 先駆ける meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先駆ける",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆け",
"roman": "sakigake",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けた",
"roman": "sakigaketa",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigaketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきがける",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)駆(が)ける • (sakigakeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 先(さき)駆(が)け (sakigake), past 先(さき)駆(が)けた (sakigaketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, to be first, to trailblaze"
],
"id": "en-先駆ける-ja-verb-Qgof7xXI",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先駆ける"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "先駆ける",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆け",
"roman": "sakigake",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けた",
"roman": "sakigaketa",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"駆",
"が"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakerareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakeyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigaketa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆けて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがけて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "先駆ければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さきがければ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakigakereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さきがける",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "先(さき)駆(が)ける • (sakigakeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 先(さき)駆(が)け (sakigake), past 先(さき)駆(が)けた (sakigaketa))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, to be first, to trailblaze"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"word": "先駆ける"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"先駆ける"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "先駆ける",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.