See 倹約 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "倹約",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約な",
"roman": "ken'yaku na",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約に",
"roman": "ken'yaku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yakusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんやく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "倹(けん)約(やく) • (ken'yaku) -na (adnominal 倹(けん)約(やく)な (ken'yaku na), adverbial 倹(けん)約(やく)に (ken'yaku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "けんやく",
"lemma": "倹約",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frugal"
],
"id": "en-倹約-ja-adj-1swsnIi-",
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "倹約"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "倹約",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんやく"
},
"expansion": "倹(けん)約(やく) • (ken'yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to not waste money; thrift, frugality"
],
"id": "en-倹約-ja-noun-7qiOlCrx",
"links": [
[
"thrift",
"thrift"
],
[
"frugality",
"frugality"
]
]
}
],
"word": "倹約"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "倹約",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約な",
"roman": "ken'yaku na",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約に",
"roman": "ken'yaku ni",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "倹約さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "けんやくさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yakusa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんやく",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "倹(けん)約(やく) • (ken'yaku) -na (adnominal 倹(けん)約(やく)な (ken'yaku na), adverbial 倹(けん)約(やく)に (ken'yaku ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "けんやく",
"lemma": "倹約",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frugal"
],
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "倹約"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "倹約",
"ruby": [
[
"倹",
"けん"
],
[
"約",
"やく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ken'yaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けんやく"
},
"expansion": "倹(けん)約(やく) • (ken'yaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to not waste money; thrift, frugality"
],
"links": [
[
"thrift",
"thrift"
],
[
"frugality",
"frugality"
]
]
}
],
"word": "倹約"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 倹約 meaning in Japanese (9.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"倹約"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "倹約",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"倹約"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "倹約",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.