See 借用 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 借用 meaning in Japanese (7.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "借用",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやくよう",
"roman": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃくよう",
"hhira": "しやくよう"
},
"expansion": "借(しゃく)用(よう) • (shakuyō) ^(←しやくよう (syakuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lexical borrowing",
"roman": "goi shakuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"語彙",
"ごい"
],
[
"借用",
"しゃくよう"
]
],
"text": "語彙借用"
}
],
"glosses": [
"borrowing (e.g. an object, a word, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-借用-ja-noun-rpqn0hEU",
"links": [
[
"borrowing",
"borrowing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃくよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "借用"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "借用する",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "借用し",
"roman": "shakuyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "借用した",
"roman": "shakuyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "借用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "借用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "借用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "借用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "借用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to borrow (e.g. an object, a word, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-借用-ja-verb-R9KWaCVH",
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃくよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "借用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "借用",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しやくよう",
"roman": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃくよう",
"hhira": "しやくよう"
},
"expansion": "借(しゃく)用(よう) • (shakuyō) ^(←しやくよう (syakuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lexical borrowing",
"roman": "goi shakuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"語彙",
"ごい"
],
[
"借用",
"しゃくよう"
]
],
"text": "語彙借用"
}
],
"glosses": [
"borrowing (e.g. an object, a word, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"borrowing",
"borrowing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃくよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "借用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "借用する",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "syakuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "借用し",
"roman": "shakuyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "借用した",
"roman": "shakuyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"借",
"しゃく"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "借用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "借用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "借用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "借用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "借用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "借用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "借用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "借用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃくようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakuyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to borrow (e.g. an object, a word, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"borrow",
"borrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃくよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "借用"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "借用",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"借用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "借用",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.