"侍る" meaning in Japanese

See 侍る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From 這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|這う|はう|ある|t1=to crawl|t2=to exist}} 這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|はべる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 侍(はべ)る • (haberu) intransitive godan (stem 侍(はべ)り (haberi), past 侍(はべ)った (habetta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|はべ|irreg-r}} Forms: 侍る [canonical] (ruby: (はべ)), haberu [romanization], 侍り [stem] (ruby: (はべ)), 侍った [past] (ruby: (はべ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 侍ら [error-unrecognized-form], はべら [error-unrecognized-form], habera [error-unrecognized-form], 侍り [error-unrecognized-form], はべり [error-unrecognized-form], haberi [error-unrecognized-form], 侍る [error-unrecognized-form], はべる [error-unrecognized-form], haberu [error-unrecognized-form], 侍れ [error-unrecognized-form], はべれ [error-unrecognized-form], habere [error-unrecognized-form], 侍られる [passive], はべられる [passive], haberareru [passive], 侍らせる [causative], 侍らす [causative], はべらせる [causative], はべらす [causative], haberaseru [causative], haberasu [causative], 侍れる [potential], はべれる [potential], habereru [potential], 侍ろう [volitional], はべろう [volitional], haberō [volitional], 侍らない [negative], はべらない [negative], haberanai [negative], 侍らず [continuative, negative], はべらず [continuative, negative], haberazu [continuative, negative], 侍ります [formal], はべります [formal], haberimasu [formal], 侍った [perfective], はべった [perfective], habetta [perfective], 侍って [conjunctive], はべって [conjunctive], habette [conjunctive], 侍れば [conditional, hypothetical], はべれば [conditional, hypothetical], habereba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 侍ら [irrealis, stem], はべら [irrealis, stem], fabera [irrealis], 侍り [continuative, stem], はべり [continuative, stem], faberi [continuative], 侍り [stem, terminative], はべり [stem, terminative], faberi [terminative], 侍る [attributive, stem], はべる [attributive, stem], faberu [attributive], 侍れ [realis, stem], はべれ [realis, stem], fabere [realis], 侍れ [imperative, stem], はべれ [imperative, stem], fabere [imperative], 侍らず [negative], はべらず [negative], faberazu [negative], 侍れど [contrastive], はべれど [contrastive], faberedo [contrastive], 侍れば [causative], はべれば [causative], fabereba [causative], 侍らば [conditional], はべらば [conditional], faberaba [conditional], 侍りき [past], はべりき [past], faberiki [past], 侍りけり [past], はべりけり [past], faberikeri [past], 侍りつ [perfect], はべりつ [perfect], faberitu [perfect], 侍りぬ [perfect], はべりぬ [perfect], faberinu [perfect], 侍りたり [continuative, perfect], はべりたり [continuative, perfect], faberitari [continuative, perfect], 侍らむ [volitional], はべらむ [volitional], faberamu [volitional]
  1. serve, wait upon

Download JSON data for 侍る meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "這う",
        "2": "はう",
        "3": "ある",
        "t1": "to crawl",
        "t2": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "roman": "haberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "roman": "habetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はべる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "侍(はべ)る • (haberu) intransitive godan (stem 侍(はべ)り (haberi), past 侍(はべ)った (habetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はべ",
        "2": "irreg-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have a man/men by one's side",
          "roman": "otoko o haberaseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男をはべらせる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serve, wait upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-侍る-ja-verb-oeqDw13J",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侍る"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "這う",
        "2": "はう",
        "3": "ある",
        "t1": "to crawl",
        "t2": "to exist"
      },
      "expansion": "這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 這(は)う (hau, “to crawl”) + ある (aru, “to exist”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "roman": "haberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "roman": "habetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fabereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍りたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はべらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faberamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はべる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "侍(はべ)る • (haberu) intransitive godan (stem 侍(はべ)り (haberi), past 侍(はべ)った (habetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はべ",
        "2": "irreg-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs that end in -iru or -eru",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to have a man/men by one's side",
          "roman": "otoko o haberaseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男をはべらせる"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serve, wait upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侍る"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Often proscribed due to a redundancy of having 2 あり., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "侍る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "侍る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.