See 作用 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 作用 meaning in Japanese (8.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayōin",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "作用因"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "作用言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayō shinrigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "作用心理学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayō supekutoru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "作用スペクトル"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "作用線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayōten",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "作用点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sayō ryōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "作用量子"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "作用",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さよう",
"roman": "sayou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さよう",
"hhira": "さよう"
},
"expansion": "作(さ)用(よう) • (sayō) ^(←さよう (sayou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action, operation"
],
"id": "en-作用-ja-noun-fXhNEotP",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effect"
],
"id": "en-作用-ja-noun-3LV2QmoX",
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function"
],
"id": "en-作用-ja-noun-ePmsAY5V",
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:作用"
],
"word": "作用"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "作用する",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "作用し",
"roman": "sayō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "作用した",
"roman": "sayō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "作用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "作用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "作用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "作用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "作用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 5 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 2 2 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 2 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to act on"
],
"id": "en-作用-ja-verb-ptD6uU2Q",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:作用"
],
"word": "作用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sayōin",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"因",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "作用因"
},
{
"roman": "sayōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "作用言"
},
{
"roman": "sayō shinrigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"心",
"しん"
],
[
"理",
"り"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "作用心理学"
},
{
"roman": "sayō supekutoru",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "作用スペクトル"
},
{
"roman": "sayōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "作用線"
},
{
"roman": "sayōten",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"点",
"てん"
]
],
"word": "作用点"
},
{
"roman": "sayō ryōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"量",
"りょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "作用量子"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "作用",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "さよう",
"roman": "sayou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さよう",
"hhira": "さよう"
},
"expansion": "作(さ)用(よう) • (sayō) ^(←さよう (sayou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"action, operation"
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"effect"
],
"links": [
[
"effect",
"effect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"function"
],
"links": [
[
"function",
"function"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:作用"
],
"word": "作用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "作用する",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "作用し",
"roman": "sayō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "作用した",
"roman": "sayō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "作用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "作用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "作用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "作用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "作用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "作用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "作用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "作用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sayō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to act on"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠jo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:作用"
],
"word": "作用"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.