"何となく" meaning in Japanese

See 何となく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nã̠nto̞na̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 何となく [canonical] (ruby: (なん)), nantonaku [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”). 何と (nan to) is used to mean "somehow, somewhat, kinda": : この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。 Kono aida wa nan to samui ne. It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it. The addition of the なく (naku) on the end serves to emphasize the vagueness: somehow or other, kinda sorta. Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|何|と|なく|pos1=combining form of nani|pos2=adverbial particle|pos3=adverbial form of <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja">ない</i> nai, “not; without”|sort=なんとなく|t1=what|tr1=nan|tr2=to|tr3=naku}} 何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”), {{ja-usex|この間は何と寒いね。|^この あいだ は なん と さむい ね。|It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.}} この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。 Kono aida wa nan to samui ne. It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it. Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|なんとなく}} 何(なん)となく • (nantonaku)
  1. somehow or other,  for some reason or another
    Sense id: en-何となく-ja-adv-ZA0w8eKU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 90 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 90 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 91 9
  2. somewhat, to some degree
    Sense id: en-何となく-ja-adv-zAsNJGvV

Download JSON data for 何となく meaning in Japanese (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "と",
        "4": "なく",
        "pos1": "combining form of nani",
        "pos2": "adverbial particle",
        "pos3": "adverbial form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">ない</i> nai, “not; without”",
        "sort": "なんとなく",
        "t1": "what",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "to",
        "tr3": "naku"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "この間は何と寒いね。",
        "2": "^この あいだ は なん と さむい ね。",
        "3": "It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it."
      },
      "expansion": "この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。\nKono aida wa nan to samui ne.\nIt's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.",
      "name": "ja-usex"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”).\n何と (nan to) is used to mean \"somehow, somewhat, kinda\":\n: この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。\nKono aida wa nan to samui ne.\nIt's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.\nThe addition of the なく (naku) on the end serves to emphasize the vagueness: somehow or other, kinda sorta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何となく",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantonaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "なんとなく"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)となく • (nantonaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somehow or other,  for some reason or another"
      ],
      "id": "en-何となく-ja-adv-ZA0w8eKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhat, to some degree"
      ],
      "id": "en-何となく-ja-adv-zAsNJGvV",
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんとなく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠nto̞na̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "何となく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "何",
        "3": "と",
        "4": "なく",
        "pos1": "combining form of nani",
        "pos2": "adverbial particle",
        "pos3": "adverbial form of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">ない</i> nai, “not; without”",
        "sort": "なんとなく",
        "t1": "what",
        "tr1": "nan",
        "tr2": "to",
        "tr3": "naku"
      },
      "expansion": "何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "この間は何と寒いね。",
        "2": "^この あいだ は なん と さむい ね。",
        "3": "It's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it."
      },
      "expansion": "この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。\nKono aida wa nan to samui ne.\nIt's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.",
      "name": "ja-usex"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 何 (nan, “what”, combining form of nani) + と (to, adverbial particle) + なく (naku, adverbial form of ない nai, “not; without”).\n何と (nan to) is used to mean \"somehow, somewhat, kinda\":\n: この間(あいだ)は何(なん)と寒(さむ)いね。\nKono aida wa nan to samui ne.\nIt's been kinda cold this while, hasn't it.\nThe addition of the なく (naku) on the end serves to emphasize the vagueness: somehow or other, kinda sorta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "何となく",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "何",
          "なん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nantonaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "なんとなく"
      },
      "expansion": "何(なん)となく • (nantonaku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somehow or other,  for some reason or another"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somehow",
          "somehow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "somewhat, to some degree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "some",
          "some"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "なんとなく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nã̠nto̞na̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "何となく"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "何となく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "何となく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.