"代動詞" meaning in Japanese

See 代動詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [da̠ido̞ːɕi] Forms: 代動詞 [canonical] (ruby: (だい), (どう), ()), daidōshi [romanization]
Etymology: Calque of English pro-verb. Compare 代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) (daimeishi, “pronoun”), 動(どう)詞(し) (dōshi, “verb”). Etymology templates: {{calque|ja|en|pro-verb|sort=たいどうし.}} Calque of English pro-verb, {{ja-r|代%名%詞|だい%めい%し|pronoun}} 代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) (daimeishi, “pronoun”), {{ja-r|動%詞|どう%し|verb}} 動(どう)詞(し) (dōshi, “verb”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|だいどうし}} 代(だい)動(どう)詞(し) • (daidōshi)
  1. (linguistics, grammar) pro-verb, pro-form of a verb Wikipedia link: Nihon Kokugo Daijiten Categories (topical): Grammar, Linguistics
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  "etymology_text": "Calque of English pro-verb. Compare 代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) (daimeishi, “pronoun”), 動(どう)詞(し) (dōshi, “verb”).",
  "forms": [
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          "代",
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          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
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          "し"
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        "romanization"
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  "lang": "Japanese",
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        {
          "english": "The final usage of do is as ‘pro-verb’, the verb version of a pronoun. Since English doesn't like to use the same word again and again, it is common to use do in place of the verb the second time.",
          "ref": "2017 April 13, “do no yōhō [Usage of do]”, in Kōkō netto zemi daigaku juken kōza, archived from the original on 2021-04-28:",
          "roman": "Do no yōhō no saigo wa【daidōshi】desu. Daimeishi no dōshi ban. Eigo wa onaji tango o nankai mo tsukau no o kirau no de, dōshi mo nikaime wa do ni shite shimau koto ga yoku arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "法",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "最",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "後",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "版",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "英",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ],
            [
              "嫌",
              "きら"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "doの用法の最後は【代動詞】です。代名詞の動詞版。英語は同じ単語を何回も使うのを嫌うので、動詞も2回目はdoにしてしまうことがよくあります。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "pro-verb, pro-form of a verb"
      ],
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          "grammar"
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          "pro-verb"
        ],
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          "pro-form"
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        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ido̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "代動詞"
}
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  "etymology_text": "Calque of English pro-verb. Compare 代(だい)名(めい)詞(し) (daimeishi, “pronoun”), 動(どう)詞(し) (dōshi, “verb”).",
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    {
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        [
          "代",
          "だい"
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          "動",
          "どう"
        ],
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          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
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    },
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      "form": "daidōshi",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
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  "pos": "noun",
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        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
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        {
          "english": "The final usage of do is as ‘pro-verb’, the verb version of a pronoun. Since English doesn't like to use the same word again and again, it is common to use do in place of the verb the second time.",
          "ref": "2017 April 13, “do no yōhō [Usage of do]”, in Kōkō netto zemi daigaku juken kōza, archived from the original on 2021-04-28:",
          "roman": "Do no yōhō no saigo wa【daidōshi】desu. Daimeishi no dōshi ban. Eigo wa onaji tango o nankai mo tsukau no o kirau no de, dōshi mo nikaime wa do ni shite shimau koto ga yoku arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "法",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "最",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "後",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "版",
              "ばん"
            ],
            [
              "英",
              "えい"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ],
            [
              "嫌",
              "きら"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "詞",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "回",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "doの用法の最後は【代動詞】です。代名詞の動詞版。英語は同じ単語を何回も使うのを嫌うので、動詞も2回目はdoにしてしまうことがよくあります。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pro-verb, pro-form of a verb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pro-verb",
          "pro-verb"
        ],
        [
          "pro-form",
          "pro-form"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, grammar) pro-verb, pro-form of a verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ido̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "代動詞"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 代動詞 meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "代動詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "代動詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.