"付属語" meaning in Japanese

See 付属語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟zo̞kɯ̟ɡo̞] Forms: 付属語 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ぞく), ()), fuzokugo [romanization]
Etymology: 付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”) Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|付属|語|sort=ふぞくご|t1=dependence|t2=morpheme; expression}} 付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふぞくご}} 付(ふ)属(ぞく)語(ご) • (fuzokugo)
  1. (grammar) a dependent/enclitic/bound morpheme or form in Japanese, marked by its dependence to a 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) and its lack of distinct pitch accent
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "付属",
        "3": "語",
        "sort": "ふぞくご",
        "t1": "dependence",
        "t2": "morpheme; expression"
      },
      "expansion": "付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "付属語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "付",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "属",
          "ぞく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuzokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふぞくご"
      },
      "expansion": "付(ふ)属(ぞく)語(ご) • (fuzokugo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "自立語"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dependent/enclitic/bound morpheme or form in Japanese, marked by its dependence to a 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) and its lack of distinct pitch accent"
      ],
      "id": "en-付属語-ja-noun-JpaCdN~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "enclitic",
          "enclitic"
        ],
        [
          "bound morpheme",
          "bound morpheme"
        ],
        [
          "自立語",
          "自立語#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pitch accent",
          "pitch accent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a dependent/enclitic/bound morpheme or form in Japanese, marked by its dependence to a 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) and its lack of distinct pitch accent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふぞくご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟zo̞kɯ̟ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "付属語"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "付属",
        "3": "語",
        "sort": "ふぞくご",
        "t1": "dependence",
        "t2": "morpheme; expression"
      },
      "expansion": "付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "付属 (“dependence”) + 語 (“morpheme; expression”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "付属語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "付",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "属",
          "ぞく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuzokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふぞくご"
      },
      "expansion": "付(ふ)属(ぞく)語(ご) • (fuzokugo)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "自立語"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms suffixed with 語",
        "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dependent/enclitic/bound morpheme or form in Japanese, marked by its dependence to a 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) and its lack of distinct pitch accent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "enclitic",
          "enclitic"
        ],
        [
          "bound morpheme",
          "bound morpheme"
        ],
        [
          "自立語",
          "自立語#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "pitch accent",
          "pitch accent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) a dependent/enclitic/bound morpheme or form in Japanese, marked by its dependence to a 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) and its lack of distinct pitch accent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふぞくご"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟zo̞kɯ̟ɡo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "付属語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 付属語 meaning in Japanese (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.