See 付き合う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 付き合う meaning in Japanese (8.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "association, socializing, fellowship",
"roman": "tsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "付き合い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "association, socializing, fellowship",
"roman": "otsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "お付き合い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meet face to face",
"roman": "kao o tsukiawaseru",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "顔を付き合わせる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付く",
"2": "つく",
"3": "be attached to, belong to",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付く",
"2": "つく",
"3": "be attached to, belong to",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付き",
"2": "つき",
"3": "合う",
"4": "-あう",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku</span>, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"t2": "act upon each other"
},
"expansion": "付(つ)き (tsuki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)) + 合(あ)う (-au, “act upon each other”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 付(つ)き (tsuki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)) + 合(あ)う (-au, “act upon each other”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "付き合う",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tukiafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合い",
"roman": "tsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合った",
"roman": "tsukiatta",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つきあう",
"hhira": "つきあふ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "付(つ)き合(あ)う • (tsukiau) ^(←つきあふ (tukiafu)?)intransitive godan (stem 付(つ)き合(あ)い (tsukiai), past 付(つ)き合(あ)った (tsukiatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "linking poems",
"roman": "tsukeai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つけ"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "付合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsukeawase",
"word": "付け合わせ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vegetable relish with meat, garnish",
"roman": "tsukeawase",
"word": "付合せ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "add to",
"roman": "tsukeawaseru",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "付け合わせる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is that girl going out with anybody?",
"roman": "Ano ko tte dareka to tsukiatteru?",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "あの子って誰かと付き合ってる？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go out with, to be dating"
],
"id": "en-付き合う-ja-verb-udlq3QSr",
"links": [
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"dating",
"dating"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 合う",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep company with, to get along with"
],
"id": "en-付き合う-ja-verb-9lG~DdNB",
"links": [
[
"keep company",
"keep company"
],
[
"get along",
"get along"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つきあう"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "付き合う"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 合う",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "association, socializing, fellowship",
"roman": "tsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "付き合い"
},
{
"english": "association, socializing, fellowship",
"roman": "otsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "お付き合い"
},
{
"english": "meet face to face",
"roman": "kao o tsukiawaseru",
"ruby": [
[
"顔",
"かお"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "顔を付き合わせる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "連%用%形",
"2": "れん%よう%けい",
"3": "stem or continuative form"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付く",
"2": "つく",
"3": "be attached to, belong to",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付く",
"2": "つく",
"3": "be attached to, belong to",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "付き",
"2": "つき",
"3": "合う",
"4": "-あう",
"pos1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku</span>, “be attached to, belong to”)",
"t2": "act upon each other"
},
"expansion": "付(つ)き (tsuki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)) + 合(あ)う (-au, “act upon each other”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 付(つ)き (tsuki, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 付(つ)く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”)) + 合(あ)う (-au, “act upon each other”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "付き合う",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tukiafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合い",
"roman": "tsukiai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合った",
"roman": "tsukiatta",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-u",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合い",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあい",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合え",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合われる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合える",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合おう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあおう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合わず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあわず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiawazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合います",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあいます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "付き合えば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "つきあえば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsukiaeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "つきあう",
"hhira": "つきあふ",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "付(つ)き合(あ)う • (tsukiau) ^(←つきあふ (tukiafu)?)intransitive godan (stem 付(つ)き合(あ)い (tsukiai), past 付(つ)き合(あ)った (tsukiatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "linking poems",
"roman": "tsukeai",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つけ"
],
[
"合",
"あい"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "付合"
},
{
"roman": "tsukeawase",
"word": "付け合わせ"
},
{
"english": "vegetable relish with meat, garnish",
"roman": "tsukeawase",
"word": "付合せ"
},
{
"english": "add to",
"roman": "tsukeawaseru",
"ruby": [
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "付け合わせる"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is that girl going out with anybody?",
"roman": "Ano ko tte dareka to tsukiatteru?",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"誰",
"だれ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "あの子って誰かと付き合ってる？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go out with, to be dating"
],
"links": [
[
"go out",
"go out"
],
[
"dating",
"dating"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to keep company with, to get along with"
],
"links": [
[
"keep company",
"keep company"
],
[
"get along",
"get along"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つきあう"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝkʲia̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "付き合う"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.