See 人妻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hitozuma koro",
"ruby": [
[
"人妻",
"ひとづま"
],
[
"児",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "人妻児ろ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "ひと",
"3": "妻",
"4": "つま",
"sort": "ひとつま",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "wife, spouse"
},
"expansion": "人(ひと) (hito, “person”) + 妻(つま) (tsuma, “wife, spouse”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ひとつま"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 人(ひと) (hito, “person”) + 妻(つま) (tsuma, “wife, spouse”).\nThe tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "人妻",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"妻",
"づま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hitozuma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひとづま"
},
"expansion": "人(ひと)妻(づま) • (hitozuma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a married woman"
],
"id": "en-人妻-ja-noun-prXOpLDq",
"links": [
[
"married",
"married"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's or other's wife"
],
"id": "en-人妻-ja-noun-mh4r9ATe",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "妻"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Down the highway to peak-strung Yamashiro[,] other husbands go mounted on their horses' backs, but my own husband trudges down that road on foot. Each time I see him[,] sobs come welling from my throat; when I think of it[,] my heart is sore within me. Take then the keepsake of my mother who fed me the milk of her breasts, this flawless-fine mirror she left me, and my dragonfly scarves--pack them up and take them away, go and buy a horse, my love.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3314:",
"roman": "tsuginefu Yamashiro-ji o hitozuma no uma yori yuku ni onozumashi kachi yori yukeba miru-goto ni ne-nomi shi nakayu soko omou ni kokoro shi itashi tarachine no haha ga katami to waga moteru masomi-kagami ni akizuhire oiname mochite umakae wagase",
"ruby": [
[
"山背",
"やましろ"
],
[
"道",
"ぢ"
],
[
"人夫",
"ひとづま"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"己夫",
"おのづま"
],
[
"徒歩",
"かち"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"音",
"ね"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"形",
"かた"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
],
[
"蜻蛉",
"あきづ"
],
[
"領巾",
"ひれ"
],
[
"負",
"お"
],
[
"並",
"な"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"買",
"か"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
]
],
"text": "つぎねふ山背道を人夫の馬より行くに己夫し徒歩より行けば見るごとに音のみし泣かゆそこ思ふに心し痛したらちねの母が形見と我が持てるまそみ鏡に蜻蛉領巾負ひ並め持ちて馬買へ我が背",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by extension of one's or other's spouse, one's or other's husband"
],
"id": "en-人妻-ja-noun-Y8f6oPCJ",
"links": [
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) by extension of one's or other's spouse, one's or other's husband"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひとづま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çito̞zɨma̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "他妻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 51 49",
"sense": "one's husband",
"word": "他夫"
}
],
"word": "人妻"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hitozuma koro",
"ruby": [
[
"人妻",
"ひとづま"
],
[
"児",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "人妻児ろ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "ひと",
"3": "妻",
"4": "つま",
"sort": "ひとつま",
"t1": "person",
"t2": "wife, spouse"
},
"expansion": "人(ひと) (hito, “person”) + 妻(つま) (tsuma, “wife, spouse”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
},
{
"args": {
"sort": "ひとつま"
},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "ja-rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 人(ひと) (hito, “person”) + 妻(つま) (tsuma, “wife, spouse”).\nThe tsuma changes to zuma as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "人妻",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"妻",
"づま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hitozuma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひとづま"
},
"expansion": "人(ひと)妻(づま) • (hitozuma)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a married woman"
],
"links": [
[
"married",
"married"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's or other's wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "妻"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Down the highway to peak-strung Yamashiro[,] other husbands go mounted on their horses' backs, but my own husband trudges down that road on foot. Each time I see him[,] sobs come welling from my throat; when I think of it[,] my heart is sore within me. Take then the keepsake of my mother who fed me the milk of her breasts, this flawless-fine mirror she left me, and my dragonfly scarves--pack them up and take them away, go and buy a horse, my love.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 13, poem 3314:",
"roman": "tsuginefu Yamashiro-ji o hitozuma no uma yori yuku ni onozumashi kachi yori yukeba miru-goto ni ne-nomi shi nakayu soko omou ni kokoro shi itashi tarachine no haha ga katami to waga moteru masomi-kagami ni akizuhire oiname mochite umakae wagase",
"ruby": [
[
"山背",
"やましろ"
],
[
"道",
"ぢ"
],
[
"人夫",
"ひとづま"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"己夫",
"おのづま"
],
[
"徒歩",
"かち"
],
[
"行",
"ゆ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"音",
"ね"
],
[
"泣",
"な"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
],
[
"母",
"はは"
],
[
"形",
"かた"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"鏡",
"かがみ"
],
[
"蜻蛉",
"あきづ"
],
[
"領巾",
"ひれ"
],
[
"負",
"お"
],
[
"並",
"な"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"買",
"か"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
]
],
"text": "つぎねふ山背道を人夫の馬より行くに己夫し徒歩より行けば見るごとに音のみし泣かゆそこ思ふに心し痛したらちねの母が形見と我が持てるまそみ鏡に蜻蛉領巾負ひ並め持ちて馬買へ我が背",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by extension of one's or other's spouse, one's or other's husband"
],
"links": [
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
],
[
"husband",
"husband"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) by extension of one's or other's spouse, one's or other's husband"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひとづま"
},
{
"ipa": "[çito̞zɨma̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "他妻"
},
{
"sense": "one's husband",
"word": "他夫"
}
],
"word": "人妻"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 人妻 meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"人妻"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "人妻",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.