"亡くす" meaning in Japanese

See 亡くす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [na̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|なくす|tr=trans|type=1}} 亡(な)くす • (nakusu) transitive godan (stem 亡(な)くし (nakushi), past 亡(な)くした (nakushita)) Forms: 亡くす [canonical] (ruby: ()), nakusu [romanization], 亡くし [stem] (ruby: ()), 亡くした [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 亡くさ [error-unrecognized-form], なくさ [error-unrecognized-form], nakusa [error-unrecognized-form], 亡くし [error-unrecognized-form], なくし [error-unrecognized-form], nakushi [error-unrecognized-form], 亡くす [error-unrecognized-form], なくす [error-unrecognized-form], nakusu [error-unrecognized-form], 亡くせ [error-unrecognized-form], なくせ [error-unrecognized-form], nakuse [error-unrecognized-form], 亡くされる [passive], なくされる [passive], nakusareru [passive], 亡くさせる [causative], 亡くさす [causative], なくさせる [causative], なくさす [causative], nakusaseru [causative], nakusasu [causative], 亡くせる [potential], なくせる [potential], nakuseru [potential], 亡くそう [volitional], なくそう [volitional], nakusō [volitional], 亡くさない [negative], なくさない [negative], nakusanai [negative], 亡くさず [continuative, negative], なくさず [continuative, negative], nakusazu [continuative, negative], 亡くします [formal], なくします [formal], nakushimasu [formal], 亡くした [perfective], なくした [perfective], nakushita [perfective], 亡くして [conjunctive], なくして [conjunctive], nakushite [conjunctive], 亡くせば [conditional, hypothetical], なくせば [conditional, hypothetical], nakuseba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. lose a person, suffer the death of another person

Download JSON data for 亡くす meaning in Japanese (5.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亡くす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くし",
      "roman": "nakushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くした",
      "roman": "nakushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なくす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "亡(な)くす • (nakusu) transitive godan (stem 亡(な)くし (nakushi), past 亡(な)くした (nakushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lose a person, suffer the death of another person"
      ],
      "id": "en-亡くす-ja-verb-jUt7jym5",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡くす"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "亡くす",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くし",
      "roman": "nakushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くした",
      "roman": "nakushita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "亡",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakusazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakushite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "亡くせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なくせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nakuseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "なくす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "亡(な)くす • (nakusu) transitive godan (stem 亡(な)くし (nakushi), past 亡(な)くした (nakushita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lose a person, suffer the death of another person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠kɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亡くす"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "亡くす"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "亡くす",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.