"乾く" meaning in Japanese

See 乾く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Cognate with Japanese 渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ja|-}} Japanese, {{ja-r|渇く|かわく|to be thirsty}} 渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|かわく|tr=intrans|type=1}} 乾(かわ)く • (kawaku) intransitive godan (stem 乾(かわ)き (kawaki), past 乾(かわ)いた (kawaita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|かわ|4-k}} Forms: 乾く [canonical] (ruby: (かわ)), kawaku [romanization], 乾き [stem] (ruby: (かわ)), 乾いた [past] (ruby: (かわ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 乾か [error-unrecognized-form], かわか [error-unrecognized-form], kawaka [error-unrecognized-form], 乾き [error-unrecognized-form], かわき [error-unrecognized-form], kawaki [error-unrecognized-form], 乾く [error-unrecognized-form], かわく [error-unrecognized-form], kawaku [error-unrecognized-form], 乾け [error-unrecognized-form], かわけ [error-unrecognized-form], kawake [error-unrecognized-form], 乾かれる [passive], かわかれる [passive], kawakareru [passive], 乾かせる [causative], 乾かす [causative], かわかせる [causative], かわかす [causative], kawakaseru [causative], kawakasu [causative], 乾ける [potential], かわける [potential], kawakeru [potential], 乾こう [volitional], かわこう [volitional], kawakō [volitional], 乾かない [negative], かわかない [negative], kawakanai [negative], 乾かず [continuative, negative], かわかず [continuative, negative], kawakazu [continuative, negative], 乾きます [formal], かわきます [formal], kawakimasu [formal], 乾いた [perfective], かわいた [perfective], kawaita [perfective], 乾いて [conjunctive], かわいて [conjunctive], kawaite [conjunctive], 乾けば [conditional, hypothetical], かわけば [conditional, hypothetical], kawakeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 乾か [irrealis, stem], かわか [irrealis, stem], kawaka [irrealis], 乾き [continuative, stem], かわき [continuative, stem], kawaki [continuative], 乾く [stem, terminative], かわく [stem, terminative], kawaku [terminative], 乾く [attributive, stem], かわく [attributive, stem], kawaku [attributive], 乾け [realis, stem], かわけ [realis, stem], kawake [realis], 乾け [imperative, stem], かわけ [imperative, stem], kawake [imperative], 乾かず [negative], かわかず [negative], kawakazu [negative], 乾けど [contrastive], かわけど [contrastive], kawakedo [contrastive], 乾けば [causative], かわけば [causative], kawakeba [causative], 乾かば [conditional], かわかば [conditional], kawakaba [conditional], 乾きき [past], かわきき [past], kawakiki [past], 乾きけり [past], かわきけり [past], kawakikeri [past], 乾きつ [perfect], かわきつ [perfect], kawakitu [perfect], 乾きぬ [perfect], かわきぬ [perfect], kawakinu [perfect], 乾けり [continuative, perfect], 乾きたり [continuative, perfect], かわけり [continuative, perfect], かわきたり [continuative, perfect], kawakeri [continuative, perfect], kawakitari [continuative, perfect], 乾かむ [volitional], かわかむ [volitional], kawakamu [volitional]
  1. dry (become dry); dry up Related terms: 乾かす (kawakasu) (ruby: (かわ)) [transitive]

Download JSON data for 乾く meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渇く",
        "2": "かわく",
        "3": "to be thirsty"
      },
      "expansion": "渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "roman": "kawaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いた",
      "roman": "kawaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かわく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "乾(かわ)く • (kawaku) intransitive godan (stem 乾(かわ)き (kawaki), past 乾(かわ)いた (kawaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かわ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry (become dry); dry up"
      ],
      "id": "en-乾く-ja-verb-It9lHT0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kawakasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "乾",
              "かわ"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "transitive"
          ],
          "word": "乾かす"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かわく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾く"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "渇く",
        "2": "かわく",
        "3": "to be thirsty"
      },
      "expansion": "渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 渇(かわ)く (kawaku, “to be thirsty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "roman": "kawaki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いた",
      "roman": "kawaita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾ける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾こう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾いて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾か",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾き",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾く",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawaku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾け",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾けり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾きたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾かむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かわかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kawakamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かわく",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "乾(かわ)く • (kawaku) intransitive godan (stem 乾(かわ)き (kawaki), past 乾(かわ)いた (kawaita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かわ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kawakasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "word": "乾かす"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry (become dry); dry up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "dry up",
          "dry up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かわく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɰᵝa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾く"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.