"中華" meaning in Japanese

See 中華 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [t͡ɕɨːka̠] Forms: 中華 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), ()), chūka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|ちゅうか}} 中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)
  1. (Internet slang) made by Chinese company Tags: Internet
    Sense id: en-中華-ja-adj-pzXJ4kgO

Proper name

IPA: [t͡ɕɨːka̠] Forms: 中華 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), ()), Chūka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ちゅうか}} 中(ちゅう)華(か) • (Chūka)
  1. (usually in compounds) China, Chinese (adjective) Tags: in-compounds, usually Categories (place): China
    Sense id: en-中華-ja-name-dKShZJlK Disambiguation of China: 1 96 3 1
  2. Short for 中華料理 (chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 中華料理 (extra: (chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese)
    Sense id: en-中華-ja-name-CiD2H-ls Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 7 22 31 3 2 31 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 22 33 2 1 34 3 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 14 79 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 6 10 80 4 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 9 81 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 26 13 35 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 9 74 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 9 81 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 中華街 (chūkagai) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (がい)) (english: Chinatown), 中華圏 (chūkaken) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (けん)), 中華丼 (chūka donburi), 中華丼 (chūka don), 中華鍋 (chūka nabe) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (なべ)) (english: wok), 中華思想 (chūka shisō) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (), (そう)), 中華蕎麦 (chūka soba) (ruby: (ちゅう), 華蕎麦(かそば)), 中華台北 (Chūka Taipei) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), 台北(タイペイ)), 中華饅頭 (chūka manjū) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (まん), (じゅう)) (english: Chinese steamed bun; mantou), 中華民国 (Chūka Minkoku) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), 民国(みんこく)), 中華料理 (chūka ryōri) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), (りょう), ()) (english: Chinese cuisine), 中華革命党 (Chūka Kakumeitō) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), 革命党(かくめいとう)) (english: Kuomintang), 中華人民共和国 (Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku) (ruby: (ちゅう), (), 人民(じんみん), (きょう), (), (こく)) (english: People's Republic of China)

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɨːka̠] Forms: 中華 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), ()), chūka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちゅうか}} 中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)
  1. (Internet slang) product that is made by Chinese company Tags: Internet
    Sense id: en-中華-ja-noun-dzewxTGz
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "product that is made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "id": "en-中華-ja-noun-dzewxTGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) product that is made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "id": "en-中華-ja-adj-pzXJ4kgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Chinatown",
      "roman": "chūkagai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華街"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūkaken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "圏",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華圏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūka donburi",
      "word": "中華丼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūka don",
      "word": "中華丼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wok",
      "roman": "chūka nabe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "鍋",
          "なべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華鍋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūka shisō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "思",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華思想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūka soba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華蕎麦",
          "かそば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華蕎麦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Chūka Taipei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "台北",
          "タイペイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華台北"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Chinese steamed bun; mantou",
      "roman": "chūka manjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "饅",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華饅頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Chūka Minkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "民国",
          "みんこく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華民国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Chinese cuisine",
      "roman": "chūka ryōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "料",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華料理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Kuomintang",
      "roman": "Chūka Kakumeitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "革命党",
          "かくめいとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華革命党"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "People's Republic of China",
      "roman": "Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "人民",
          "じんみん"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華人民共和国"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (Chūka)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 96 3 1",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "ja:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China, Chinese (adjective)"
      ],
      "id": "en-中華-ja-name-dKShZJlK",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in compounds) China, Chinese (adjective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese",
          "word": "中華料理"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 31 3 2 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 22 33 2 1 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 79 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 80 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 81 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 13 35 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 74 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 81 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are we having Chinese food tonight?",
          "roman": "konban chūka suru ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今晩",
              "こんばん"
            ],
            [
              "中華",
              "ちゅうか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今晩中華するか",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 中華料理 (chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese"
      ],
      "id": "en-中華-ja-name-CiD2H-ls",
      "links": [
        [
          "中華料理",
          "中華料理#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:China"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "product that is made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) product that is made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:China"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (chūka)",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese internet slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) made by Chinese company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:China"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Chinatown",
      "roman": "chūkagai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "街",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華街"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūkaken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "圏",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華圏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūka donburi",
      "word": "中華丼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūka don",
      "word": "中華丼"
    },
    {
      "english": "wok",
      "roman": "chūka nabe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "鍋",
          "なべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華鍋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūka shisō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "思",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "想",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華思想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūka soba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華蕎麦",
          "かそば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華蕎麦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chūka Taipei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "台北",
          "タイペイ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華台北"
    },
    {
      "english": "Chinese steamed bun; mantou",
      "roman": "chūka manjū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "饅",
          "まん"
        ],
        [
          "頭",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華饅頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chūka Minkoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "民国",
          "みんこく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華民国"
    },
    {
      "english": "Chinese cuisine",
      "roman": "chūka ryōri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "料",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華料理"
    },
    {
      "english": "Kuomintang",
      "roman": "Chūka Kakumeitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "革命党",
          "かくめいとう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華革命党"
    },
    {
      "english": "People's Republic of China",
      "roman": "Chūka Jinmin Kyōwakoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "人民",
          "じんみん"
        ],
        [
          "共",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "和",
          "わ"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中華人民共和国"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中華",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "華",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちゅうか"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)華(か) • (Chūka)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "China, Chinese (adjective)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in compounds) China, Chinese (adjective)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese",
          "word": "中華料理"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese short forms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Are we having Chinese food tonight?",
          "roman": "konban chūka suru ka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "今晩",
              "こんばん"
            ],
            [
              "中華",
              "ちゅうか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "今晩中華するか",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 中華料理 (chūka ryōri, “Chinese cuisine”).; Chinese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "中華料理",
          "中華料理#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中華"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 中華 meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中華"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中華",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中華"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "中華",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中華"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "中華",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.