"中元" meaning in Japanese

See 中元 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɨːɡẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 中元 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), (げん)), chūgen [romanization], tyuugen [romanization], ちゆうげん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちゅうげん|hhira=ちゆうげん}} 中(ちゅう)元(げん) • (chūgen) ^(←ちゆうげん (tyuugen)?)
  1. the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, a Taoist date of importance(one of the 三元(さんげん) (sangen, “three Taoist festivals”)), now conflated in Japan with the Buddhist 盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え) (urabon'e); see Ghost Festival#Japan Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-中元-ja-noun--qxHc5W4 Disambiguation of Calendar: 56 44 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 9 33 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 7 41 17 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 61 39
  2. a present given around this time of the year in gratitude
    Sense id: en-中元-ja-noun-PV0k269K Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 9 33 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 7 41 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: お中元 (o-chūgen) (ruby: 中元(ちゅうげん)) [honorific, present]
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中元",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyuugen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちゆうげん",
      "roman": "tyuugen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうげん",
        "hhira": "ちゆうげん"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)元(げん) • (chūgen) ^(←ちゆうげん (tyuugen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 33 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 41 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "ja:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, a Taoist date of importance(one of the 三元(さんげん) (sangen, “three Taoist festivals”)), now conflated in Japan with the Buddhist 盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え) (urabon'e); see Ghost Festival#Japan"
      ],
      "id": "en-中元-ja-noun--qxHc5W4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ],
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "三元(さんげん)",
          "三元#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え)",
          "盂蘭盆会#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 33 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 41 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a present given around this time of the year in gratitude"
      ],
      "id": "en-中元-ja-noun-PV0k269K",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "o-chūgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中元",
          "ちゅうげん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "お中元"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Ghost Festival#Japan",
    "ja:中元"
  ],
  "word": "中元"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Calendar"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中元",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūgen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyuugen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちゆうげん",
      "roman": "tyuugen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうげん",
        "hhira": "ちゆうげん"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)元(げん) • (chūgen) ^(←ちゆうげん (tyuugen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, a Taoist date of importance(one of the 三元(さんげん) (sangen, “three Taoist festivals”)), now conflated in Japan with the Buddhist 盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え) (urabon'e); see Ghost Festival#Japan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fifteenth",
          "fifteenth"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ],
        [
          "lunar",
          "lunar"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ],
        [
          "三元(さんげん)",
          "三元#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え)",
          "盂蘭盆会#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a present given around this time of the year in gratitude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうげん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "o-chūgen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中元",
          "ちゅうげん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific",
        "present"
      ],
      "word": "お中元"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Ghost Festival#Japan",
    "ja:中元"
  ],
  "word": "中元"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 中元 meaning in Japanese (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "中元"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中元",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中元"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中元",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1412",
  "msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month, a Taoist date of importance(one of the 三元(さんげん) (sangen, “three Taoist festivals”)), now conflated in Japan with the Buddhist 盂蘭(うら)盆(ぼん)会(え) (urabon'e); see Ghost Festival#Japan",
  "path": [
    "中元"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中元",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.