"中る" meaning in Japanese

See 中る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|あたる|type=1}} 中(あた)る • (ataru) godan (stem 中(あた)り (atari), past 中(あた)った (atatta)) Forms: 中る [canonical] (ruby: (あた)), ataru [romanization], 中り [stem] (ruby: (あた)), 中った [past] (ruby: (あた)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 中ら [error-unrecognized-form], あたら [error-unrecognized-form], atara [error-unrecognized-form], 中り [error-unrecognized-form], あたり [error-unrecognized-form], atari [error-unrecognized-form], 中る [error-unrecognized-form], あたる [error-unrecognized-form], ataru [error-unrecognized-form], 中れ [error-unrecognized-form], あたれ [error-unrecognized-form], atare [error-unrecognized-form], 中られる [passive], あたられる [passive], atarareru [passive], 中らせる [causative], 中らす [causative], あたらせる [causative], あたらす [causative], ataraseru [causative], atarasu [causative], 中れる [potential], あたれる [potential], atareru [potential], 中ろう [volitional], あたろう [volitional], atarō [volitional], 中らない [negative], あたらない [negative], ataranai [negative], 中らず [continuative, negative], あたらず [continuative, negative], atarazu [continuative, negative], 中ります [formal], あたります [formal], atarimasu [formal], 中った [perfective], あたった [perfective], atatta [perfective], 中って [conjunctive], あたって [conjunctive], atatte [conjunctive], 中れば [conditional, hypothetical], あたれば [conditional, hypothetical], atareba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be harmed Related terms: 中毒 (chūdoku) (ruby: (ちゅう), (どく))

Download JSON data for 中る meaning in Japanese (5.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中り",
      "roman": "atari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中った",
      "roman": "atatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あたる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "中(あた)る • (ataru) godan (stem 中(あた)り (atari), past 中(あた)った (atatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "got poisoned with blowfish[ poison]",
          "roman": "fugu ni atatta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "河豚",
              "ふぐ"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "あた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "河豚に中った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be harmed"
      ],
      "id": "en-中る-ja-verb-tAJSNBAv",
      "links": [
        [
          "harmed",
          "harmed"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "chūdoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "毒",
              "どく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "中毒"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中る"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中り",
      "roman": "atari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中った",
      "roman": "atatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "あた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中り",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中る",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中られる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ataranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中らず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中ります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "中れば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あたれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あたる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "中(あた)る • (ataru) godan (stem 中(あた)り (atari), past 中(あた)った (atatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chūdoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "毒",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中毒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "got poisoned with blowfish[ poison]",
          "roman": "fugu ni atatta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "河豚",
              "ふぐ"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "あた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "河豚に中った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be harmed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harmed",
          "harmed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "中る"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "中る"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "中る",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.