"下車" meaning in Japanese

See 下車 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 下車 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), gesha [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|げしゃ}} 下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)
  1. alighting
    Sense id: en-下車-ja-noun-5H66hmTd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 92 8 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 59 41

Verb

Forms: 下車する [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), gesha suru [romanization], 下車し [stem] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), 下車した [past] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 下車し [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃし [error-unrecognized-form], gesha shi [error-unrecognized-form], 下車する [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃする [error-unrecognized-form], gesha suru [error-unrecognized-form], 下車すれ [error-unrecognized-form], げしゃすれ [error-unrecognized-form], gesha sure [error-unrecognized-form], 下車せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 下車しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], げしゃせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], げしゃしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], gesha seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], gesha shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 下車される [passive], げしゃされる [passive], gesha sareru [passive], 下車させる [causative], 下車さす [causative], げしゃさせる [causative], げしゃさす [causative], gesha saseru [causative], gesha sasu [causative], 下車できる [potential], げしゃできる [potential], gesha dekiru [potential], 下車しよう [volitional], げしゃしよう [volitional], gesha shiyō [volitional], 下車しない [negative], げしゃしない [negative], gesha shinai [negative], 下車せず [continuative, negative], げしゃせず [continuative, negative], gesha sezu [continuative, negative], 下車します [formal], げしゃします [formal], gesha shimasu [formal], 下車した [perfective], げしゃした [perfective], gesha shita [perfective], 下車して [conjunctive], げしゃして [conjunctive], gesha shite [conjunctive], 下車すれば [conditional, hypothetical], げしゃすれば [conditional, hypothetical], gesha sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle
    Sense id: en-下車-ja-verb-7DeT8Kg0
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alighting"
      ],
      "id": "en-下車-ja-noun-5H66hmTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "alighting",
          "alighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "roman": "gesha shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "roman": "gesha shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-下車-ja-verb-7DeT8Kg0",
      "links": [
        [
          "disembark",
          "disembark"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げしゃ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(げ)車(しゃ) • (gesha)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alighting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alighting",
          "alighting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "roman": "gesha shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "roman": "gesha shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "げ"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下車すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げしゃすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesha sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to disembark a train or other vehicle; to exit a vehicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disembark",
          "disembark"
        ],
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ],
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "下車"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 下車 meaning in Japanese (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下車"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下車",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.