"下着" meaning in Japanese

See 下着 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕi̥ta̠ɡʲi] Forms: 下着 [canonical] (ruby: (した), ()), shitagi [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”). The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|下|着|t1=under|t2=wear|tr1=shita|tr2=ki}} 下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”), {{m|ja|連濁}} 連濁, {{sortkey|ja|下着}} したき', {{rendaku2|ki|gi}} The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|したぎ}} 下(した)着(ぎ) • (shitagi)
  1. underwear, an undergarment Categories (topical): Underwear Synonyms: アンダーウェア
    Sense id: en-下着-ja-noun-XrflYyZx Disambiguation of Underwear: 86 14
  2. an inner robe
    Sense id: en-下着-ja-noun-jcHJS61U Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 93 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 20 80

Download JSON data for 下着 meaning in Japanese (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下",
        "3": "着",
        "t1": "under",
        "t2": "wear",
        "tr1": "shita",
        "tr2": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下着"
      },
      "expansion": "したき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "gi"
      },
      "expansion": "The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”). The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下着",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "した"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitagi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "したぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(した)着(ぎ) • (shitagi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "ja:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "underwear, an undergarment"
      ],
      "id": "en-下着-ja-noun-XrflYyZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "アンダーウェア"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an inner robe"
      ],
      "id": "en-下着-ja-noun-jcHJS61U",
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "したぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥ta̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Underwear",
    "ja:下着",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "下着"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Underwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下",
        "3": "着",
        "t1": "under",
        "t2": "wear",
        "tr1": "shita",
        "tr2": "ki"
      },
      "expansion": "下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "連濁"
      },
      "expansion": "連濁",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "下着"
      },
      "expansion": "したき'",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ki",
        "2": "gi"
      },
      "expansion": "The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 下 (shita, “under”) + 着 (ki, “wear”). The ki changes to gi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下着",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "した"
        ],
        [
          "着",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitagi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "したぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "下(した)着(ぎ) • (shitagi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "underwear, an undergarment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underwear",
          "underwear"
        ],
        [
          "undergarment",
          "undergarment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "アンダーウェア"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an inner robe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ],
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "したぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥ta̠ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Underwear",
    "ja:下着",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "下着"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "下着"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "下着",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.