"上ぐ" meaning in Japanese

See 上ぐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Japanese. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-verb|あぐ|tr=transitive|type=shimo ni}} 上(あ)ぐ • (agu) transitive ^†nidan Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|あ|2d-g}} Forms: 上ぐ [canonical] (ruby: ()), agu [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 上げ [irrealis, stem], あげ [irrealis, stem], age [irrealis], 上げ [continuative, stem], あげ [continuative, stem], age [continuative], 上ぐ [stem, terminative], あぐ [stem, terminative], agu [terminative], 上ぐる [attributive, stem], あぐる [attributive, stem], aguru [attributive], 上ぐれ [realis, stem], あぐれ [realis, stem], agure [realis], 上げよ [imperative, stem], あげよ [imperative, stem], ageyo [imperative], 上げず [negative], あげず [negative], agezu [negative], 上ぐれど [contrastive], あぐれど [contrastive], aguredo [contrastive], 上ぐれば [causative], あぐれば [causative], agureba [causative], 上げば [conditional], あげば [conditional], ageba [conditional], 上げき [past], あげき [past], ageki [past], 上げけり [past], あげけり [past], agekeri [past], 上げつ [perfect], あげつ [perfect], agetu [perfect], 上げぬ [perfect], あげぬ [perfect], agenu [perfect], 上げたり [continuative, perfect], あげたり [continuative, perfect], agetari [continuative, perfect], 上げむ [volitional], あげむ [volitional], agemu [volitional]
  1. (Classical Japanese, archaic) to raise, to lift Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic
    Sense id: en-上ぐ-ja-verb-WodVejYN Categories (other): Classical Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28
  2. (Classical Japanese, archaic) to give Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic
    Sense id: en-上ぐ-ja-verb-jKZk8JaJ Categories (other): Classical Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28
  3. (Classical Japanese, archaic) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice) Tags: Classical, Japanese, archaic
    Sense id: en-上ぐ-ja-verb-P3-By7A7 Categories (other): Classical Japanese, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 32 38 30 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 29 31 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 37 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 39 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 上げる (ageru, transitive, modern form) (ruby: ()), 上がる (agaru, intransitive, modern form) (ruby: ())
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ageru, transitive, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上げる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "agaru, intransitive, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上がる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "age",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "age",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あぐ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "上(あ)ぐ • (agu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あ",
        "2": "2d-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise, to lift"
      ],
      "id": "en-上ぐ-ja-verb-WodVejYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to raise, to lift"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-上ぐ-ja-verb-jKZk8JaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 39 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-上ぐ-ja-verb-P3-By7A7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上ぐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nidan verbs",
    "Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ageru, transitive, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上げる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "agaru, intransitive, modern form",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上がる"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上ぐ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "age",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "age",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aguredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上ぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あぐれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ageki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agekeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agetu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agetari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "上げむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あげむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "agemu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あぐ",
        "tr": "transitive",
        "type": "shimo ni"
      },
      "expansion": "上(あ)ぐ • (agu) transitive ^†nidan",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あ",
        "2": "2d-g"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to raise, to lift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to raise, to lift"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ],
        [
          "produce",
          "produce"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese, archaic) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "上ぐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 上ぐ meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "上ぐ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "上ぐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.