"一般" meaning in Japanese

See 一般 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ip̚pã̠ɴ]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=いっぱん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|一般||ordinary, common, general|lit=one + sort|tr=ʔjit pan}} 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-adj|いっぱん|infl=na}} 一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan) -na (adnominal 一(いっ)般(ぱん)な (ippan na), adverbial 一(いっ)般(ぱん)に (ippan ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=いっぱん|lemma=一般|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 一般 [canonical] (ruby: (いっ), (ぱん)), ippan [romanization], 一般な [adnominal] (ruby: (いっ), (ぱん)), 一般に [adverbial] (ruby: (いっ), (ぱん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 一般だろ [imperfective, stem], いっぱんだろ [imperfective, stem], ippan daro [imperfective], 一般で [continuative, stem], いっぱんで [continuative, stem], ippan de [continuative], 一般だ [stem, terminative], いっぱんだ [stem, terminative], ippan da [terminative], 一般な [attributive, stem], いっぱんな [attributive, stem], ippan na [attributive], 一般なら [hypothetical, stem], いっぱんなら [hypothetical, stem], ippan nara [hypothetical], 一般であれ [imperative, stem], いっぱんであれ [imperative, stem], ippan de are [imperative], 一般ではない [informal, negative], 一般じゃない [informal, negative], いっぱんではない [informal, negative], いっぱんじゃない [informal, negative], ippan de wa nai [informal, negative], ippan ja nai [informal, negative], 一般だった [informal, past], いっぱんだった [informal, past], ippan datta [informal, past], 一般ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 一般じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], いっぱんではなかった [informal, negative, past], いっぱんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ippan de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], ippan ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 一般です [formal], いっぱんです [formal], ippan desu [formal], 一般ではありません [formal, negative], 一般じゃありません [formal, negative], いっぱんではありません [formal, negative], いっぱんじゃありません [formal, negative], ippan de wa arimasen [formal, negative], ippan ja arimasen [formal, negative], 一般でした [formal, past], いっぱんでした [formal, past], ippan deshita [formal, past], 一般ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 一般じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いっぱんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いっぱんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ippan de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], ippan ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 一般で [conjunctive], いっぱんで [conjunctive], ippan de [conjunctive], 一般なら(ば) [conditional], いっぱんなら(ば) [conditional], ippan nara (ba) [conditional], 一般だったら [conditional, past], いっぱんだったら [conditional, past], ippan dattara [conditional, past], 一般だろう [volitional], いっぱんだろう [volitional], ippan darō [volitional], 一般に [adverbial], いっぱんに [adverbial], ippan ni [adverbial], 一般さ [noun-from-adj], いっぱんさ [noun-from-adj], ippansa [noun-from-adj]
  1. general, common, ordinary
    Sense id: en-一般-ja-adj-Au8FAY7x Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48

Noun

IPA: [ip̚pã̠ɴ] Forms: 一般 [canonical] (ruby: (いっ), (ぱん)), ippan [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=いっぱん}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|一般||ordinary, common, general|lit=one + sort|tr=ʔjit pan}} 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-noun|いっぱん}} 一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan)
  1. the general, the normal, the usual
    Sense id: en-一般-ja-noun-loB424je Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Derived forms: 一般的, 一般人, 一般性, 一般生活, 一般化, 一般会計, 一般概念, 一般官庁, 一般職, 一般教育, 一般教養, 一般教書, 一般歳出, 一般式, 一般社会, 一般消費税, 一般席, 一般大衆, 一般投票, 一般法, 一般幕僚, 一般名, 一般論, 一般意志, 一般角, 一般均衡理論, 一般相対性理論 (ippan sōtei seiriron) (ruby: 一般相対性理論(いっぱんそうていせいりろん)) (english: the theory of general relativity), 一般質問, 一般命令演算機構, 関税貿易一般協定, 意識一般

Download JSON data for 一般 meaning in Japanese (14.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "一般",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ordinary, common, general",
        "lit": "one + sort",
        "tr": "ʔjit pan"
      },
      "expansion": "一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一般",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般な",
      "roman": "ippan na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般に",
      "roman": "ippan ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いっぱん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan) -na (adnominal 一(いっ)般(ぱん)な (ippan na), adverbial 一(いっ)般(ぱん)に (ippan ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "いっぱん",
        "lemma": "一般",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Duse does not have the same ability as the ordinary actress.",
          "ref": "1911, 和辻哲郎, エレオノラ・デュウゼ",
          "roman": "Dyūze wa ippan no joyū no motte iru ginō o motte inai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "女優",
              "じょゆう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "技能",
              "ぎのう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "デュウゼは一般の女優の持っている技能を持っていない。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Namely, it's that first of all westerners generally enjoy travelling.",
          "ref": "1889, 井上円了, 欧米各国 政教日記",
          "roman": "Sunawachi, daiichi ni, seiyōjin wa ippan ni ryokō o konomu koto.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第一",
              "だいいち"
            ],
            [
              "西洋人",
              "せいようじん"
            ],
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "旅行",
              "りょこう"
            ],
            [
              "好",
              "この"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すなわち、第一に、西洋人は一般に旅行を好むこと。"
        },
        {
          "english": "The language of advertising tends not to use things like words or characters that are not generally understood.",
          "ref": "1948, 木村荘八, ハイカラ考",
          "roman": "“Kōkokubun” ni wa, amari ippan ni wakaranai ji ya kotoba wa tsukawanai mono de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "広告文",
              "こうこくぶん"
            ],
            [
              "余",
              "あま"
            ],
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "言葉",
              "ことば"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「広告文」には、余り一般にわからない字や言葉は使わないものである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general, common, ordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-一般-ja-adj-Au8FAY7x",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いっぱん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ip̚pã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一般"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "一般",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ordinary, common, general",
        "lit": "one + sort",
        "tr": "ʔjit pan"
      },
      "expansion": "一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一般",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "一般的"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般人"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般性"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般生活"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般化"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般会計"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般概念"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般官庁"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般職"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般教育"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般教養"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般教書"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般歳出"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般式"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般社会"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般消費税"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般席"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般大衆"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般投票"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般法"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般幕僚"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般名"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般論"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般意志"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般角"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般均衡理論"
        },
        {
          "english": "the theory of general relativity",
          "roman": "ippan sōtei seiriron",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一般相対性理論",
              "いっぱんそうていせいりろん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一般相対性理論"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般質問"
        },
        {
          "word": "一般命令演算機構"
        },
        {
          "word": "関税貿易一般協定"
        },
        {
          "word": "意識一般"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the general, the normal, the usual"
      ],
      "id": "en-一般-ja-noun-loB424je",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いっぱん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ip̚pã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一般"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "一般",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ordinary, common, general",
        "lit": "one + sort",
        "tr": "ʔjit pan"
      },
      "expansion": "一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一般",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般な",
      "roman": "ippan na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般に",
      "roman": "ippan ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一般さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いっぱんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippansa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いっぱん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan) -na (adnominal 一(いっ)般(ぱん)な (ippan na), adverbial 一(いっ)般(ぱん)に (ippan ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "いっぱん",
        "lemma": "一般",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Duse does not have the same ability as the ordinary actress.",
          "ref": "1911, 和辻哲郎, エレオノラ・デュウゼ",
          "roman": "Dyūze wa ippan no joyū no motte iru ginō o motte inai.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "女優",
              "じょゆう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "技能",
              "ぎのう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "デュウゼは一般の女優の持っている技能を持っていない。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Namely, it's that first of all westerners generally enjoy travelling.",
          "ref": "1889, 井上円了, 欧米各国 政教日記",
          "roman": "Sunawachi, daiichi ni, seiyōjin wa ippan ni ryokō o konomu koto.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第一",
              "だいいち"
            ],
            [
              "西洋人",
              "せいようじん"
            ],
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "旅行",
              "りょこう"
            ],
            [
              "好",
              "この"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "すなわち、第一に、西洋人は一般に旅行を好むこと。"
        },
        {
          "english": "The language of advertising tends not to use things like words or characters that are not generally understood.",
          "ref": "1948, 木村荘八, ハイカラ考",
          "roman": "“Kōkokubun” ni wa, amari ippan ni wakaranai ji ya kotoba wa tsukawanai mono de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "広告文",
              "こうこくぶん"
            ],
            [
              "余",
              "あま"
            ],
            [
              "一般",
              "いっぱん"
            ],
            [
              "字",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "言葉",
              "ことば"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「広告文」には、余り一般にわからない字や言葉は使わないものである。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "general, common, ordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いっぱん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ip̚pã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一般"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一般的"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般人"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般性"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般生活"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般化"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般会計"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般概念"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般官庁"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般職"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般教育"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般教養"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般教書"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般歳出"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般式"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般社会"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般消費税"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般席"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般大衆"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般投票"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般法"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般幕僚"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般名"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般論"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般意志"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般角"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般均衡理論"
    },
    {
      "english": "the theory of general relativity",
      "roman": "ippan sōtei seiriron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一般相対性理論",
          "いっぱんそうていせいりろん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一般相対性理論"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般質問"
    },
    {
      "word": "一般命令演算機構"
    },
    {
      "word": "関税貿易一般協定"
    },
    {
      "word": "意識一般"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "一般",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ordinary, common, general",
        "lit": "one + sort",
        "tr": "ʔjit pan"
      },
      "expansion": "一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一般 (ʔjit pan, “ordinary, common, general”, literally “one + sort”). Compare modern Mandarin reading yībān, Hakka yit-pân.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "一般",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "般",
          "ぱん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いっぱん"
      },
      "expansion": "一(いっ)般(ぱん) • (ippan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the general, the normal, the usual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いっぱん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ip̚pã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "一般"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "一般"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "一般",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "一般"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "一般",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.