See ラップ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rap",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "rap battle",
"roman": "rappu batoru",
"word": "ラップバトル"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "rapper",
"roman": "rappā",
"word": "ラッパー"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "ja:Musical genres",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 12 8 1 4 11 12 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Musical genres",
"orig": "ja:Musical genres",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rap music"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-OsPx~tqx",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rap music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ja:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 9 11 21 23 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 23 9 7 13 14 7 15 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese katakana",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 8 15 8 14 20 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 30 17 23 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 10 3 9 22 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 11 2 8 21 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rapping"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-HdLH-HHy",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rapping",
"rapping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rapping"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Parapsychology",
"orig": "ja:Parapsychology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 10 3 9 22 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 11 2 8 21 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rapping (unexplained knocking)"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-rlWZTXhE",
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"rapping",
"rapping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) rapping (unexplained knocking)"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rap",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ラップする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"roman": "rappu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"roman": "rappu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップする • (rappu suru) suru (stem ラップし (rappu shi), past ラップした (rappu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ja:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 9 11 21 23 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 8 15 8 14 20 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 10 3 9 22 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 11 2 8 21 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rap"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-verb-oIaRl-RR",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to rap"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "English wrap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English wrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 8 15 8 14 20 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "wrapping film for food packaging use; cling film",
"roman": "shokuhin hōsō yō rappu firumu",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
],
[
"包",
"ほう"
],
[
"装",
"そう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "食品包装用ラップフィルム",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrapping"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-fog7XY8o",
"links": [
[
"wrapping",
"wrapping"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "wrapper",
"roman": "rappā",
"word": "ラッパー"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "English wrap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English wrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ラップする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"roman": "rappu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"roman": "rappu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップする • (rappu suru) suru (stem ラップし (rappu shi), past ラップした (rappu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "wrap and refrigerate",
"roman": "rappu shite reizōko ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
],
[
"庫",
"こ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ラップして冷蔵庫に入れる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-verb-Ed-LDtgL",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Motor racing",
"orig": "ja:Motor racing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 9 11 21 23 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lap, one circuit around the track"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-OdM9g7q8",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"lap",
"lap"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, motor racing) a lap, one circuit around the track"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)",
"word": "ラップタイム"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Motor racing",
"orig": "ja:Motor racing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 9 11 21 23 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 8 15 8 14 20 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 10 3 9 22 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 11 2 8 21 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for ラップタイム (rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun-CRoxH2s1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"ラップタイム",
"ラップタイム#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, motor racing) short for ラップタイム (rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "ja:Engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 8 9 11 21 23 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 8 15 8 14 20 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 8 17 8 16 25 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 8 16 9 17 27 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 15 9 16 9 17 24 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 10 3 9 22 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 11 2 8 21 21 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lap disk",
"roman": "rappu ban",
"ruby": [
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"text": "ラップ盤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a machine tool part made of relatively soft material, used for finishing or polishing"
],
"id": "en-ラップ-ja-noun--h7tBPTD",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"machine tool",
"machine tool"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a machine tool part made of relatively soft material, used for finishing or polishing"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rap",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "rap battle",
"roman": "rappu batoru",
"word": "ラップバトル"
},
{
"english": "rapper",
"roman": "rappā",
"word": "ラッパー"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"glosses": [
"rap music"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rap music"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"rapping"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rapping",
"rapping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) rapping"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Parapsychology"
],
"glosses": [
"rapping (unexplained knocking)"
],
"links": [
[
"parapsychology",
"parapsychology"
],
[
"rapping",
"rapping"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(parapsychology) rapping (unexplained knocking)"
],
"topics": [
"parapsychology",
"pseudoscience"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "rap"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English rap",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English rap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ラップする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"roman": "rappu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"roman": "rappu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップする • (rappu suru) suru (stem ラップし (rappu shi), past ラップした (rappu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"to rap"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"rap",
"rap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) to rap"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "English wrap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English wrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "wrapper",
"roman": "rappā",
"word": "ラッパー"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "wrapping film for food packaging use; cling film",
"roman": "shokuhin hōsō yō rappu firumu",
"ruby": [
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"品",
"ひん"
],
[
"包",
"ほう"
],
[
"装",
"そう"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "食品包装用ラップフィルム",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrapping"
],
"links": [
[
"wrapping",
"wrapping"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "wrap"
},
"expansion": "English wrap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English wrap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ラップする",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"roman": "rappu shi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"roman": "rappu shita",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ラップすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "rappu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップする • (rappu suru) suru (stem ラップし (rappu shi), past ラップした (rappu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "wrap and refrigerate",
"roman": "rappu shite reizōko ni ireru",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
],
[
"庫",
"こ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"text": "ラップして冷蔵庫に入れる",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wrap"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese katakana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Musical genres"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "lap"
},
"expansion": "English lap",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English lap.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rappu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ラップ • (rappu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Motor racing",
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"a lap, one circuit around the track"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"lap",
"lap"
],
[
"circuit",
"circuit"
],
[
"track",
"track"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, motor racing) a lap, one circuit around the track"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)",
"word": "ラップタイム"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Motor racing",
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"short for ラップタイム (rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"motor racing",
"motor racing"
],
[
"ラップタイム",
"ラップタイム#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, motor racing) short for ラップタイム (rappu taimu, “lap time”) (time taken to complete a single lap)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"motor-racing",
"racing",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Engineering"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "lap disk",
"roman": "rappu ban",
"ruby": [
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"text": "ラップ盤"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a machine tool part made of relatively soft material, used for finishing or polishing"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"machine tool",
"machine tool"
],
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"polish",
"polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering) a machine tool part made of relatively soft material, used for finishing or polishing"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ラップ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾa̠p̚pɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "ラップ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ラップ meaning in Japanese (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ラップ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ラップ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.